Answer:
(c) 16 m/s²
Explanation:
The position is
.
The velocity is the first time-derivative of <em>r(t).</em>
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The acceleration is the first time-derivative of the velocity.

Since <em>a(t)</em> does not have the variable <em>t</em>, it is constant. Hence, at any time,

Its magnitude is 16 m/s².
Answer:
a) fr = 224.3 N
, b) fr = 224.3 N
, c) v = 198.0 m/s
Explanation:
a) For this exercise let's start by calculating the acceleration in the fall
v² = v₀² - 2 a (y-y₀)
When it jumps the initial vertical speed is zero
a = -v² / 2 (y-y₀)
a = -68 2/2 (1000-2000)
a = 2,312 m / s²
Let's use the second net law to enter the average friction force
fr = m a
fr = 97 2,312
fr = 224.3 N
b) let's look for acceleration
v² = v₀² - 2 a y
a = (v² –v₀²) / 2 (y-y₀)
a = (4² - 68²) / 2 (0-1000)
a = 2,304 m / s²
fr = m a
fr = 97 2,304
fr = 223.5 N
c) the speed of the wallet is searched with kinematics
v² = v₀² - 2 g (y-y₀)
v = √ (0-2 9.8 (0-2000))
v = 198.0 m/s
Answer:
v = 7934.2 m/s
Explanation:
Here the total energy of the Asteroid and the Earth system will remains conserved
So we will have

now we know that





now from above formula

now we have

now plug in all data


The short answer is that the displacement is equal tothe area under the curve in the velocity-time graph. The region under the curve in the first 4.0 s is a triangle with height 10.0 m/s and length 4.0 s, so its area - and hence the displacement - is
1/2 • (10.0 m/s) • (4.0 s) = 20.00 m
Another way to derive this: since velocity is linear over the first 4.0 s, that means acceleration is constant. Recall that average velocity is defined as
<em>v</em> (ave) = ∆<em>x</em> / ∆<em>t</em>
and under constant acceleration,
<em>v</em> (ave) = (<em>v</em> (final) + <em>v</em> (initial)) / 2
According to the plot, with ∆<em>t</em> = 4.0 s, we have <em>v</em> (initial) = 0 and <em>v</em> (final) = 10.0 m/s, so
∆<em>x</em> / (4.0 s) = (10.0 m/s) / 2
∆<em>x</em> = ((4.0 s) • (10.0 m/s)) / 2
∆<em>x</em> = 20.00 m