Answer:
The pH value of the mixture will be 7.00
Explanation:
Mono and disodium hydrogen phosphate mixture act as a buffer to maintain pH value around 7. Henderson–Hasselbalch equation is used to determine the pH value of a buffer mixture, which is mathematically expressed as,
![pH=pK_{a} + log(\frac{[Base]}{[Acid]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%20%2B%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BBase%5D%7D%7B%5BAcid%5D%7D%29)
According to the given conditions, the equation will become as follow
![pH=pK_{a} + log(\frac{[Na_{2}HPO_{4} ]}{[NaH_{2}PO_{4}]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%20%2B%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BNa_%7B2%7DHPO_%7B4%7D%20%5D%7D%7B%5BNaH_%7B2%7DPO_%7B4%7D%5D%7D%29)
The base and acid are assigned by observing the pKa values of both the compounds; smaller value means more acidic. NaH₂PO₄ has a pKa value of 6.86, while Na₂HPO₄ has a pKa value of 12.32 (not given, but it's a constant). Another more easy way is to the count the acidic hydrogen in the molecular formula; the compound with more acidic hydrogens will be assigned acidic and vice versa.
Placing all the given data we obtain,
Answer:
![5.31*10^{-10} = \frac{[]H_{2}]^{2}[O_{2}]}{[H_{2}O]^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=5.31%2A10%5E%7B-10%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5DH_%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BH_%7B2%7DO%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
Explanation:
For a chemical reaction, equilibrium is a state at which the rate of the forward reaction equals that of the reverse reaction. The equilibrium constant Keq is a parameter characteristic of this state which is expressed as a ratio of the concentration of the products to that of the reactants.
For a hypothetical reaction:
xA + yB ⇄ zC
The equilibrium constant is :
![Keq = \frac{[A]^{x}[B]^{y}}{[C]^{z} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Keq%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5D%5E%7Bx%7D%5BB%5D%5E%7By%7D%7D%7B%5BC%5D%5E%7Bz%7D%20%7D)
The given reaction involves the decomposition of H2O into H2 and O2
The equilibrium constant is expressed as :
![Keq = \frac{[]H_{2}]^{2}[O_{2}]}{[H_{2}O]^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Keq%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5DH_%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BH_%7B2%7DO%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
Since Keq = 5.31*10^-10
Answer:
λ = 1*10⁻¹⁰m
Explanation:
Frequency (f) = 3.0*10¹²MHz = 3.0*10¹⁸Hz
Speed (v) = 3.0*10⁸m/s
Speed (v) of a wave = frequency (f) * wavelength (λ)
V = fλ
Solve for λ,
λ = v / f
λ = 3.0*10⁸ / 3.0*10¹⁸
λ = 1*10⁻¹⁰m
λ = 0.
The process that is an example of a chemical change would be of ice turning into water when heated over a Bunsen Burner.
Answer : The correct option is 
.
Explanation :
Specific heat capacity : It is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree Celsius.
Formula used :
where,
q = heat required
m = Mass
c = specific heat capacity
= change in temperature
The unit of heat are expressed in terms of Joules, calories.
The unit of temperature are expressed in terms of degree Celsius, kelvin.
It is expressed as .
