Answer:
If you ask for water and water immediately appears that very second, this is an example of something instantaneous.
the refractive index of the liquid is 1.476
The refractive index, which has no dimensions, measures how quickly light passes through a substance.
It can also be described as the difference between the speed of light in a vacuum and a medium.
Refractive index is equal to the product of the light's liquid and vacuum speeds.
Therefore.
speed of light in vacuum = 4.96 km/t
speed of light in liquid = 3.36 km/t
Refractive index = 4.96/3.36
Refractive index =1.476
Therefore, the refractive index of the liquid is 1.476
To learn more about refractive index
brainly.com/question/23750645
#SPJ4

Life on Earth is based on carbon, likely because each carbon atom can form bonds with up to four other atoms simultaneously. This quality makes carbon well-suited to form the long chains of molecules that serve as the basis for life as we know it, such as proteins and DNA.
Hope it helps uh ✌️✌️✌️
Question:
What occurs to the atoms of reactants in a chemical reaction?
Answer:
In a chemical reaction, the atoms and molecules that interact with each other are called reactants. ... No new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed. In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.
The first dissociation for H2X:
H2X +H2O ↔ HX + H3O
initial 0.15 0 0
change -X +X +X
at equlibrium 0.15-X X X
because Ka1 is small we can assume neglect x in H2X concentration
Ka1 = [HX][H3O]/[H2X]
4.5x10^-6 =( X )(X) / (0.15)
X = √(4.5x10^-6*0.15)
∴X = 8.2 x 10-4 m
∴[HX] & [H3O] = 8.2x10^-4
the second dissociation of H2X
HX + H2O↔ X^2 + H3O
8.2x10^-4 Y 8.2x10^-4
Ka2 for Hx = 1.2x10^-11
Ka2 = [X2][H3O]/[HX]
1.2x10^-11= y (8.2x10^-4)*(8.2x10^-4)
∴y = 1.78x10^-5
∴[X^2] = 1.78x10^-5 m