1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Brums [2.3K]
3 years ago
7

n-Butane fuel (C4H10) is burned with the stoichiometric amount of air. Determine the mass fraction of each product. Also, calcul

ate the mass of carbon dioxide in the products and the mass of air required per unit of fuel mass burned.
Chemistry
1 answer:
tia_tia [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

  1. 0.1852
  2. 0.0947
  3. 0.7201
  4. 3.0345 kg CO_{2} / Kg C_{4} H_{10}
  5. 15.3848 Kg air / kg C_{4} H_{10}

Explanation:

Molar masses of each product are :

Butane = 58 kg /kmol

Oxygen = 32 kg/kmol

Nitrogen = 28 kg/kmol

water = 18 kg/kmol

<u><em>1) Calculate the mass fraction of carbon dioxide </em></u>

= ( 4 * 44 ) / ( (5 * 18) + (4 *44 )+ (24.44 * 28) )

= 176 / 950.32

= 0.1852

<em><u>2) Calculate the mass fraction of water </u></em>

= ( 5 * 18 ) /  (( 5* 18 ) + ( 4*44) + ( 24.44 * 28 ))

= 90 / 950.32

= 0.0947

<em><u>3) Calculate the mass fraction of Nitrogen </u></em>

= (24.44 * 28 ) / ((4 * 44 ) + ( 24.44 * 28 ) + ( 5 * 18 ))

= 684.32 / 950.32

= 0.7201

<em><u>4) Calculate the mass of Carbon dioxide in the products</u></em>

Mco2 = ( 4 * 44 ) / 58  = 3.0345 kg CO_{2} / Kg C_{4} H_{10}

<u>5) Mass of Air required per unit of fuel mass burned </u>

Mair = ( 6.5 * 32 + 24.44 *28 ) / 58  = 15.3848 Kg air / kg C_{4} H_{10}

You might be interested in
Can someone explain to me the differences between atom vs molecule vs compound vs element with examples? HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
sveta [45]
An element is a substance made from only one type of atom (e.g. oxygen is an element made up of only oxygen atoms).

An atom is the simplest form of an element that can exist, such as a lithium atom (Li).

Atoms of different elements can be combined together to create compounds, e.g sodium oxide (Na2O).

A molecule is a combination of 2 or more atoms that form chemical bonds. When these atoms are of the same element, they can be called molecules (e.g. O3 - ozone).

However when a molecule is made up of atoms of different elements, they are classified as compounds (e.g. CO2 - carbon dioxide).
So all compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Hi can anyone help me with a gas law device​
xz_007 [3.2K]

Explanation:

The Gas Law Apparatus is a high-quality demonstrator of the relationship between pressure, volume and temperature of a gas. The pressure gauge shows how pressure affects volume and vice versa. A digital thermometer displays the temperature.

5 0
4 years ago
What does the MC1R gene code for
zlopas [31]
The MC1R gene provides instructions for making a protein called the melanocortin 1 receptor. This receptor plays an important role in normal pigmentation. The receptor is primarily located on the surface of melanocytes, which are specialized cells that produce a pigment called melanin.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Identify your unknowns and use your experimental evidence to support your identification
Masteriza [31]
<span>During an experiment, given that other elements that make up the compound are identified, an unknown element x can easily make separate if certain properties of that unknown element is exhibited in the experiment. So, the first thing to do would be to identify the compound, identify and isolate all the knowns and one can test to see the properties which the unknown element is giving and make a reasonable deduction from that.For example if we were testing for the presence of water in Copper(II) sulfate . if water is in the sample that we were testing for, we will see that the sample will turn blue because of the presence of water</span>
3 0
3 years ago
What are the roles of a decomposer?
Kitty [74]

Answer:

The roles of decomposers organisms are to degrade organic matter and contribute to the nutrition of the soil, which involves recycling the chemical elements needed by living organisms.

Explanation:

In nature, decomposers -such as bacteria and fungi- are heterotrophic organisms that require nourishment from organic matter in order to survive, being the last level of the food chains.

<u>The role of decomposers in an ecosystem can be summarized in two main functions</u>:

  1. <em>Degrading organic matter to convert complex substances into simple substances, which contributes to their own nutrition.</em>
  2. <em>To provide nutrients to the soil, which will be used by producers, plants, for their growth and development.</em>

An example of this is the degradation of proteins by decomposers, providing nitrogen to the soil that will subsequently be absorbed by plants to synthesize their nutrients.

Learn more:

Decomposers in food chains brainly.com/question/2634998

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A student collected the data shown in the table below during an experiment.
    7·2 answers
  • Why is air a renewable resource
    15·1 answer
  • In the cathode ray tube experiment, J. J. Thomson passed an electric current through different gases inside a cathode ray tube i
    6·2 answers
  • PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
    13·1 answer
  • PLEASE ANSWER
    13·1 answer
  • What is the name of the element with the atomic number 79
    7·1 answer
  • Give the number of significant figures in this number: 0.070
    5·2 answers
  • How many grams are in 8.3 moles of CaCl2?
    11·2 answers
  • Which is not a redox reaction?
    14·1 answer
  • The density of a 1 milliter sample of water is 1 gram. express this density in milligrams per liter
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!