Answer:
The transition from lower energy level to higher energy level require a gain of energy.
Explanation:
When transition occur from lower energy level to higher energy level require a gain of energy. Electron could not jump unto higher energy level without gaining thew energy.
When electron jump into lower energy level from high energy level it loses the energy.
For example electron when jumped from 2nd to 3rd shell it gain energy and when in return back to 2nd shell from 3rd shell it loses energy.
The process is called excitation and de-excitation.
Excitation:
When the energy is provided to the atom the electrons by absorbing the energy jump to the higher energy levels. This process is called excitation. The amount of energy absorbed by the electron is exactly equal to the energy difference of orbits.
De-excitation:
When the excited electron fall back to the lower energy levels the energy is released in the form of radiations. this energy is exactly equal to the energy difference between the orbits. The characteristics bright colors are due to the these emitted radiations. These emitted radiations can be seen if they are fall in the visible region of spectrum.
Answer:
1)Reactants
2)Light
3)An item that can increase reaction rates
4)Reactants must collide with each other
Less molecules lower the chance for collisions
The more collisions there are the higher the reaction rate
Answer:
A particular atom will have the same number of protons and electrons and most atoms have at least as many neutrons as protons. An element is a substance that is made entirely from one type of atom
Explanation:
so In simple terms an atom contains Protons and Electrons and can be found in an Element, but an element comprises of atoms which come together to form up that particular Element
They have a mass for the particles
There are no totally elastic collisions
There are intermolecular forces