Answer:

Explanation:
A protein is a long chain of amino acids linked together by amide groups.
The general structure is
![\rm \left[-NHCHR-\underbrace{\hbox{CO-NH}}_{\hbox{amide group}}-CHRCO-\right]_{n}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crm%20%5Cleft%5B-NHCHR-%5Cunderbrace%7B%5Chbox%7BCO-NH%7D%7D_%7B%5Chbox%7Bamide%20group%7D%7D-CHRCO-%5Cright%5D_%7Bn%7D)
Answer:
100 mL
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
- CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂
First we <u>convert 500 mg of CaCO₃ into mmoles</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 500 mg ÷ 100 mg/mmol = 5 mmol CaCO₃
Then we <u>convert 5 mmoles of CaCO₃ into HCl mmoles</u>, using the <em>stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction</em>:
- 5 mmol CaCO₃ *
= 10 mmol HCl
Finally we <u>calculate the volume of a 0.10 M HCl solution (such as stomach acid) that would contain 10 mmoles</u>:
- 10 mmol / 0.10 M = 100 mL
I think the correct answer would be D. The reaction that involves an acid and a covalent base would be the reaction of sulfuric acid and water or H2SO4 + 2H2O → 2H3O+ + SO42– . The acid would be H2SO4 and the covalent base would be H2O since it is being held by covalent bonds and when in solution it will have equal amounts of OH- and H+ ions.
Answer:
The heat absorbed by the water is 228,948.48 J
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
In this way, between heat and temperature there is a direct proportional relationship (Two magnitudes are directly proportional when there is a constant so that when one of the magnitudes increases, the other also decreases; and the same happens when either of the two decreases .). The constant of proportionality depends on the substance that constitutes the body and its mass, and is the product of the specific heat and the mass of the body. So, the equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:
Q = c * m * ΔT
where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c and where ΔT is the variation in temperature.
In this case:
- c= 4.184

- m=855 g
- ΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 85 °C - 21°C= 64 °C
Replacing:
Q= 4.184
*855 g* 64 C
Solving:
Q= 228,948.48 J
<u><em>The heat absorbed by the water is 228,948.48 J</em></u>