Answer:
116.88g of table salt (NaCl) contains two formula units
Explanation:
Now,
We know that 1 formula unit of sodium chloride has a molar mass of 58.44g/mol
Hence;
Mass of 1 formula unit = 58.44g
Mass of x formula units = 116.88g
x = 116.88g * 1 formula unit/58.44g
x = 2 formula units
Therefore;
116.88g of table salt (NaCl) contains two formula units
Balanced equation is
HBr + NaOH ----> NaBr + H2O
Using molar masses
80.912 g HBr reacts with 39.997 g of Naoh to give 18.007 g water
so 1 gram of NaOH reacts with 2.023 g of HBR
and 5.7 reacts with 11.531 g HBr so we have excess HBr in this reaction
Mass of water produced = (5.7 * 18.007 / 39.997 = 2.6 g to 2 sig figs
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