I don’t! Know bit I guess it’s C
Hey there!
We balance chemical equations because of the law of conservation of mass.
The law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed, so we must have the same amount of each element on each side of a chemical equation.
The products of a chemical reaction must be equal to the reactants to follow the law of conservation of mass.
Hope this helps!
If Thomson’s model of the atom were correct, Rutherford should have seen a complete reflection of those particles when fired at the foil. Those particles would have hit a solid object (Thomson model) and would have been reflected back at the emitter. However, Rutherford discovered that most of those particles passed through the sheet, either continuing straight through or having the angle change a small amount (bouncing off the nucleus). Only a small number of the particles were reflected back, having hit the nucleus straight on. This led him to believe that there was a small, dense portion of the atom that resided within a larger, emptier space.