Answer:
MILLENIALISM
Explanation: Millenialism is a believe propagated by some religions like christianity and Judaism that a new age will come on earth where all things will become new,they believe that the promised Paradise will soon take place on earth after this present time or age has come to an end.They believe it will happen before the final judgement by the Messiah. The Notion of Millenialism has made many of the adherents of these religions to attribute present happenings to the signs that the paradise is coming.
Answer:
Natural Selection
Explanation:
Genetic variations are one of the most important factors in the evolution of organisms. Mutations are fundamental in this process. When a mutation is produced in an organism, and that mutation produces an 'attractive' trait that will potentially help the organism to reproduce, then, this trait (if the mutation is hereditary) will be passed on to the subsequent generations and will stay in the population as it is beneficial.
This perfectly illustrates natural selection, which refers to a process in which a trait that is advantageous will stay in a given species if it helps the individual to survive and reproduce. In other words, nature "selects" the organisms that possess the 'best' traits so they can pass them from generation to generation and increase their chances of survival.
The US would impose a retaliatory tariff against another country if they were to attack US shipping during a time of war where the US was a neutral party or if the said country did something major violating a common right or disrespectful to the US as a whole and we would use the tariff to try to force them to fix the issue.