<h2>In the name, iron(III) oxide, the (III) represents: D) the electrical charge of iron</h2><h2>
Explanation:</h2>
To attain stability the chemical bond is formed .
Chemical bond
It is a kind of linkage that binds one atom with the other .
The atoms do so in order to attain stable noble gas configuration .
To form chemical bond they either:
Loose electrons : when atoms loose electrons they acquire positive charge which is equal to the number of electrons lost .
Gain electrons: After gaining electrons they acquire negative charge which is equal to the number of electrons gained by an atom.
share electrons : With sharing no charges are develop .
<em>In the above asked question when iron combines with oxygen it forms iron oxide : where iron looses 3 electrons and oxygen gains 2 electrons .That is the reason ,III here represents the electrical charge of iron</em>
1) B+3 is ok. The exercise already put B+3. What
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2) Ge is a neutral atom because it doesn't have any charge.
Germanium has 32 electrons and 32 protons because its atomic number is 32.
Be careful with that.
Neutral atoms have the same numbers of electrons and protons.
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3)
Answer:
B. Household ammonia.
Explanation:
NH₃ is a base, so the solution always will be basic.
NH₃ takes the proton from the water. In conclusion we have free OH⁻ in medium, that's why the solution is basic.
NH₃ + H₂O → NH₄⁺ + OH⁻
- HCl + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + Cl⁻
This reaction makes an acid solution, cause the H₃O⁺
- Vinegar is a compound made of acetic acid.
CH₃COOH + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + CH₃COO⁻
This reaction also makes an acid solution, cause the H₃O⁺
- Pure water makes neutral solution. It is not acid, neither basic.
2H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻
ANSWER:
London dispersion and hydrogen bonds.
EXPLANATION :
Every molecule experiences London dispersion as an intermolecular force.since the ammonia ion has hydrogen atoms bonded to nitrogen,a very electronegative atom,the molecule is also polar since the nitrogen atom more strongly pulls on the electrons from the hydrogen atoms than the hydrogens themselves do.
This effect is similar to that water,where the oxygen pulls the electrons of the hydrogen atoms with a greater magnitude,resulting in the oxygen having a partial negative charge and the hydrogens having a partial positive charge relative to each other.
This polarity shows that the molecule has dipole-dipole intermolecular forces but since the polarity is from a result of highly electronegative atoms (such as nitrogen,oxygen,fluorine) and hydrogen atoms actually bonded to them,the polarity is categorized in it's own intermolecular force called a hydrogen bond.
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