What is the simplest formula for Sr4S4?

Nitric acid, a major industrial and laboratory acid, is produced commercially by the multi-step Ostwald process, which begins wi

Marizza181 [45]

Answer: 3.178 Kg of ammonia must be used to produce 7.839 kg of nitric acid and The equations are not balanced. Explanation: Ostwald process is a multi-step for manufacturing Nitric Acid. First, We must check if our equations are balanced or not, by checking the amount of each element before and after the arrow. Step 1: NH3(g) + O2(g) ⟶ NO(g) + H2O(l) Step 2: NO(g) + O2(g) ⟶ NO2(g) Step 3: NO2(g) + H2O(l) ⟶ HNO3(l) + NO(g) For example in Step 1, the amount of Hydrogen atoms are different on both sides. On left side we can count 3 hydrogen atoms while on the right side we can count only 2 hydrogen atoms. In the Step 2, the amount of Oxygen atoms are different on both sides too. On the Left side we can count 3 oxygen atoms while on the right side we can count only 2 oxygen atoms and in step 3 the amount of Nitrogen atoms are different on both sides too. On the left side we can count 1 nitrogen atom while on the right side we can count 2 nitrogen atoms. So, Let´s balance equations by inspection, just adding coefficients to each compound, until the amount of atoms are equal on both sides. Step 1: 4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) ⟶4 NO(g) +6 H2O(l) Step 2: 2NO(g) + O2(g) ⟶ 2NO2(g) Step 3: 3NO2(g) + H2O(l) ⟶ 2HNO3(l) + NO(g) Second we gather the information what we are going to use in our calculations. Final Mass of HNO3 = 7,839Kg and Molecular Weigth = 63,01g/mol NH3 Molecular Weight= 17,031 g/mol Third we start discoverying the amount of NH3 that reacted completed to generate 7,839Kg of HNO3, using the giving equation and its respective molecular weights. 7,839Kg of HNO3 x 1000g / 1Kg x 1mol HNO3 / 63,01g HNO3 x 3mol NO2 / 2 mol HNO3 x 2 mol NO/ 2 mol NO2 x 4 mol NH3/4 mol NO x 17,031g NH3/1 mol NH3 x 1 Kg / 1000g= 3,178 Kg NH3 The amount of NH3 that is required to produce 7,839 Kg of HNO3 is 3,178 Kg NH3

7 0

4 years ago

6. Compare and Contrast How are the properties of acids and bases similar? How are they different?

baherus [9]

$\huge\underline{\red{A}\blue{n}\pink{s}\purple{w}\orange{e}\green{r} - }$

Acids and bases both react with water and a lot of acids and bases are soluble in nature.
Both acids and bases are electrolytes which means that they’re good conductors of electricity.
Acids and bases both produce ions in water solution.
Acids release hydrogen ions (H+) whereas Bases release hydroxide ions (OH–).

4 0

3 years ago

Determine the freezing point of a solution which contains 0.31 mol of sucrose in 175 g of water. kf = 1.86ï°c/m

barxatty [35]

Freezing point depression is a colligative property.

The formula that rules it is:

ΔT f = Kf * m

Where m is the molality of the solution => m = moles of solute / Kg of solvent

=> m = 0.31 mol / 0.175 kg = 1.771 m

And kf = 1.86 °C/m

=> ΔTf = 1.771 m * 1.86 °C / m = 3.3 °C

=> Freezing point of the solution = normal freezing point of water - 3.3 °C = 0 - 3.3°C = - 3.3°C.

Answer: -3.3 °C

8 0

4 years ago

Find the molecular mass of<br>MgSO4 7H₂O.

mario62 [17]

Answer:

MgO +H2SO4

Explanation:

use photomath

7 0

3 years ago

Describe the energy tranformations involved in heating the soup in a microwave

Llana [10]

<h2>Answer with Explanation </h2>

The energy transformation involved in heating soup in microwaves occurs due to microwave radiation. The radiant energy which also known as heat energy in the microwave causes the water molecules in the soup to gain kinetic energy. Hence, the molecules collide with each other more often causing the soup to heat up in form of waves that are built within the microwave. This is also the reason it is termed as mircowave due to release of waves.

7 0

4 years ago