38*10=380 N
To be more exact, 38 should be multiplied by 9.8 instead of 10.
Answer:
the study of geological factors and the ways the earth
Answer:
a = - 1.987 × 10⁶ ft/s²
t = 6.84 × 10⁻⁴ s
Explanation:
v₀ = 910 ft/s
x = 5 in.
relation v = v₀ - k x
v = 0 as body comes to rest
0 = 900 - 5k/12
k = 2184 s⁻¹
acceleration
![\frac{\mathrm{d} v}{\mathrm{d} t} = -k\frac{\mathrm{d} x}{\mathrm{d} t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmathrm%7Bd%7D%20v%7D%7B%5Cmathrm%7Bd%7D%20t%7D%20%3D%20-k%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmathrm%7Bd%7D%20x%7D%7B%5Cmathrm%7Bd%7D%20t%7D)
where
(A) a = -k × v
at v= 910 ft/s
a = - 1.987 × 10⁶ ft/s²
(B) at x = 3.9 in.
v = 910 - 3.9(2184)/12
v = 200.2 m/s
![\frac{\mathrm{d} v}{\mathrm{d} t} = -k\frac{\mathrm{d} x}{\mathrm{d} t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmathrm%7Bd%7D%20v%7D%7B%5Cmathrm%7Bd%7D%20t%7D%20%3D%20-k%5Cfrac%7B%5Cmathrm%7Bd%7D%20x%7D%7B%5Cmathrm%7Bd%7D%20t%7D)
![\frac{dv}{v} = -kdt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bdv%7D%7Bv%7D%20%3D%20-kdt)
![\int\limits^{200.2}_{900} {\frac{1}{v} }dv = -k\int\limits^t_0 dt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cint%5Climits%5E%7B200.2%7D_%7B900%7D%20%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bv%7D%20%7Ddv%20%3D%20-k%5Cint%5Climits%5Et_0%20dt)
![ln(200.2)-ln(900) = -kt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%28200.2%29-ln%28900%29%20%3D%20-kt)
t = 6.84 × 10⁻⁴ s
Answer:
Kelly's weight would be 688.47 Newtons.
Explanation:
1 Kilogram would be 9.81 Newtons.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the rock climber, m = 90 kg
Original length of the rock, L = 16 m
Diameter of the rope, d = 7.8 mm
Stretched length of the rope, ![\Delta L=3.1\ cm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20L%3D3.1%5C%20cm)
(a) The change in length per unit original length is called strain. So,
![\text{strain}=\dfrac{\Delta L}{L}\\\\\text{strain}=\dfrac{3.1\times 10^{-2}}{16}\\\\\text{strain}=0.00193](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7Bstrain%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5CDelta%20L%7D%7BL%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctext%7Bstrain%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B3.1%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%7B16%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctext%7Bstrain%7D%3D0.00193)
(b) The force acting per unit area is called stress.
![\text{stress}=\dfrac{mg}{A}\\\\\text{stress}=\dfrac{90\times 10}{\pi (3.9\times 10^{-3})^2}\\\\\text{stress}=1.88\times 10^7\ Pa](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7Bstress%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bmg%7D%7BA%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctext%7Bstress%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B90%5Ctimes%2010%7D%7B%5Cpi%20%283.9%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%29%5E2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctext%7Bstress%7D%3D1.88%5Ctimes%2010%5E7%5C%20Pa)
(c) The ratio of stress to the strain is called Young's modulus. So,
![Y=\dfrac{\text{stress}}{\text{strain}}\\\\Y=\dfrac{1.88\times 10^7}{0.00193}\\\\Y=9.74\times 10^9\ N/m^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Y%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ctext%7Bstress%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7Bstrain%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CY%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1.88%5Ctimes%2010%5E7%7D%7B0.00193%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CY%3D9.74%5Ctimes%2010%5E9%5C%20N%2Fm%5E2)
Hence, this is the required solution.