The answer is going to be 476.06.
Answer:
The molecular formula is C12H18O3
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
The empirical formula is C4H6O
Molecular weight is 212 g/mol
atomic mass of C = 12 g/mol
atomic mass of H = 1 g/mol
atomic mass of O = 16 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate the molar mass of the empirical formula
Molar mass = 4* 12 + 6*1 +16
Molar mass = 70 g/mol
Step 3: Calculate the molecular formula
We have to multiply the empirical formula by n
n = the molecular weight of the empirical formula / the molecular weight of the molecular formula
n = 70 /212 ≈ 3
We have to multiply the empirical formula by 3
3*(C4H6O- = C12H18O3
The molecular formula is C12H18O3
If 5.0 grams of KCl is dissolved in 500 ml of water, the concentration of the resulting solution will be 0.134M.
<h3>How to calculate concentration?</h3>
The concentration of a solution can be calculated by using the following formula;
Molarity = no of moles ÷ volume
According to this question, 5.0 grams of KCl is dissolved in 500 ml of water. The concentration is calculated as follows:
no of moles of KCl = 5g ÷ 74.5g/mol = 0.067mol
Molarity = 0.067mol ÷ 0.5L = 0.134M
Therefore, if 5.0 grams of KCl is dissolved in 500 ml of water, the concentration of the resulting solution will be 0.134M.
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Answer:
A substance that can accept a hydrogen ion from another substance- a different type of base.
A substance that produces an excess of hydroxide ions (OH-) in aqueous solution- Arrhenius base
A substance that produces an excess of hydrogen ions (H+ ) in aqueous solution- Arrhenius acid
A substance that can donate a hydrogen ion to another substance.- a different type of acid.
Explanation:
Arrhenius defined an acid as any substance that produces hydrogen ion as its only positive ion when dissolved in water and a base as a substance which produces hydroxide ions as its only negative ion when dissolved in water.
This has informed the classification of definitions shown in the answer above.
