For speed you can differentiate the equation, for acceleration you can again differentiate the equation .
at t=0 the particle is slowing down , when you get equation for velocity put t=0 then only -1 is left
Hydraulic conductivity (K) is a property of soil<span> that describes the ease with which water can move through </span>pore<span> spaces. It depends on the permeability of the material (</span>pores, compaction) and on the degree of saturation. Saturated hydraulic conductivity, Ksat<span>, describes water movement through saturated media.</span><span />
Answer:
b) vary with the frequency of the light
Explanation:
The phone electric effect can be expressed as
K.E=(hv -W•)
Where K.E is the Kinectic energy
W• = work function of the metal
ν =frequency of the radiation
h = Planck's constat
Then, we can see that K.E is proportional linearly to "v" in the equation above.
Therefore, When light is directed on a metal surface, the kinetic energies of the photoelectrons vary with the frequency of the light
Its called the Phase Transition. Im assuming your asking what is it called when matter transitions between solid liquid and gas.