<u>Inertia affects the motion of an object as follows:</u>
When an object is in motion, it will continue to be in the same state unless otherwise some outside force is being applied to it. Thus, inertia affects the motion of an object. It restricts some other force being acted upon the object.
But mass of an object is directly proportional to inertia. So when the inertia is more on an object, it means that the object has more mass. For example, if there are two similar bricks, one that is made up of mortar and the other one is made of Styrofoam.
To identify which brick is made of Styrofoam without lifting the bricks, push both the bricks with equal force, the one that has less resistance tends to move faster. This means that it has less inertia and hence less mass.
Because the wall reflects sound waves to your ears bouncing off of the walls, even if it's in another room.
Answer:
C. 590 mph

Explanation:
Given:
- velocity of jet,

- direction of velocity of jet, east relative to the ground
- velocity of Cessna,

- direction of velocity of Cessna, 60° north of west
Taking the x-axis alignment towards east and hence we have the velocity vector of the jet as reference.
Refer the attached schematic.
So,

&


Now the vector of relative velocity of Cessna with respect to jet:



Now the magnitude of this velocity:

is the relative velocity of Cessna with respect to the jet.
The ratio of the distance moved by the point at which the effort is applied in a simple machine to the distance moved by the point at which the load is applied, in the same time. In the case of an ideal (frictionless and weightless) machine, velocity ratio = mechanical advantage. Velocity ratio is sometimes called distance ratio.