1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
slamgirl [31]
3 years ago
9

CaC2(s) + 2H2O(l) --> Ca(OH)2(aq) + C2H2(g) In the reaction above, 0.5487 grams of calcium carbide are completely consumed to

produce acetylene gas, C2H2. What volume (in mL) will this gas occupy if it is collected at 43 degrees Celsius and 0.926 atm pressure
Chemistry
1 answer:
jasenka [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

239.7mL

Explanation:

Using the general gas equation;

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

The balanced chemical equation in this question is as follows:

CaC2(s) + 2H2O(l) --> Ca(OH)2(aq) + C2H2(g)

From the equation, 1 mole of CaC2 produces 1 mole of ethylene gas, C2H2.

Using mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of CaC2 = 40 + 12(2)

= 40 + 24

= 64g/mol

mole = 0.5487/64

mole = 0.00857mol of CaC2

Hence, 0.00857mol of CaC2 produced 0.00857mol of C2H2

Based on the information provided, n = 0.00857mol, T = 43°C = 43 + 273 = 316K, p = 0.926 atm

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 0.00857 × 0.0821 × 316/0.926

V = 0.222/0.926

V = 0.2397L

In mL, volume = 0.2397 × 1000

= 239.7mL

You might be interested in
How many mol are in 8.23 x 10^24 formula units of calcium carbonate
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer:

13.7 moles

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles calcium carbonate = ?

Formula units calcium carbonate= 8.23 × 10²⁴

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen

For 8.23 × 10²⁴ formula units:

one mole = 6.022 × 10²³ formula units

8.23 × 10²⁴ formula units × 1 mole /6.022 × 10²³ formula units

13.7 moles

7 0
3 years ago
You can obtain a rough estimate of the size of a molecule with the following simple experiment: Let a droplet of oil spread out
mina [271]

Answer:

The diameter of the oil molecule is 4.4674\times 10^{-8} cm .

Explanation:

Mass of the oil drop = m=9.00\times 10^{-7} kg

Density of the oil drop = d=918 kg/m^3

Volume of the oil drop: v

d=\frac{m}{v}

v=\frac{m}{d}=\frac{9.00\times 10^{-7} kg}{918 kg/m^3}

Thickness of the oil drop is 1 molecule thick.So, let the thickness of the drop or diameter of the molecule be x.

Radius of the oil drop on the water surface,r = 41.8 cm = 0.418 m

1 cm = 0.01 m

Surface of the sphere is given as: a = 4\pi r^2

a=4\times 3.14\times (0.418 m)^2=2.1945 m^2

Volume of the oil drop = v = Area × thickness

\frac{9.00\times 10^{-7} kg}{918 kg/m^3}=2.1945 m^2\times x

x= 4.4674\times 10^{-10} m= 4.4674\times 10^{-8} cm

The thickness of the oil drop is 4.4674\times 10^{-8} cm and so is the diameter of the molecule.

6 0
3 years ago
1 loop in the primary coil and 8 loops in the secondary. If the secondary voltage is 120 V, what must be the primary voltage
Jet001 [13]

Answer:

V_{p} = 15 V

Explanation:

<u>Given the following data;</u>

Number of loops in primary coil, Np = 1 loop.

Number of loops in secondary coil, Ns = 8 loops

Voltage in secondary coil, Vs = 120V

To find the voltage in the primary coil, Vp;

Transformer ratio is given by the formula;

\frac{V_{p}}{V_{s}} = \frac{N_{p}}{N_{s}}

Making Vp the subject of formula;

V_{p} = \frac{N_{p}}{N_{s}} * V_{s}

Substituting into the equation, we have;

V_{p} = \frac{1}{8} * 120

V_{p} = \frac{120}{8}

V_{p} = 15 V

Therefore, the voltage in the primary coil, Vp is 15 Volts.

4 0
2 years ago
An unknown substance has been shown to have metallic bonds.
gladu [14]
This is the correct answer please mark me as brainliest

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are 2 diseases caused by coronaviruses?
ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

SARS and MERS

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • A chemical reaction in which compounds break up into simpler constituents is a _______ reaction.
    10·2 answers
  • ANALOGY: Evaporates are to chemical sedimentary as dead fish are to clastic sedimentary.
    15·1 answer
  • How many electrons in an atom can share the quantum numbers n=2, l=1 and ml=1?
    7·2 answers
  • What is an experimental error
    8·1 answer
  • What properties of matter explain why the weight of an object on the moon is different than the weight of the same object on ear
    8·1 answer
  • Plz helpppp
    10·2 answers
  • Give types of salts and one example each<br>​
    5·1 answer
  • PLEASE HELP ME ASAP: Some students are using samples of different substances for a lab investigation. They plan to observe the p
    8·1 answer
  • Which term correctly describes the phenomenon that causes the difference in precipitation at Mt. Charleston and Las Vegas?
    11·1 answer
  • Which of the following best describes the atmosphere of a planet?
    13·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!