1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
slamgirl [31]
3 years ago
9

CaC2(s) + 2H2O(l) --> Ca(OH)2(aq) + C2H2(g) In the reaction above, 0.5487 grams of calcium carbide are completely consumed to

produce acetylene gas, C2H2. What volume (in mL) will this gas occupy if it is collected at 43 degrees Celsius and 0.926 atm pressure
Chemistry
1 answer:
jasenka [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

239.7mL

Explanation:

Using the general gas equation;

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

The balanced chemical equation in this question is as follows:

CaC2(s) + 2H2O(l) --> Ca(OH)2(aq) + C2H2(g)

From the equation, 1 mole of CaC2 produces 1 mole of ethylene gas, C2H2.

Using mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of CaC2 = 40 + 12(2)

= 40 + 24

= 64g/mol

mole = 0.5487/64

mole = 0.00857mol of CaC2

Hence, 0.00857mol of CaC2 produced 0.00857mol of C2H2

Based on the information provided, n = 0.00857mol, T = 43°C = 43 + 273 = 316K, p = 0.926 atm

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 0.00857 × 0.0821 × 316/0.926

V = 0.222/0.926

V = 0.2397L

In mL, volume = 0.2397 × 1000

= 239.7mL

You might be interested in
How is freeze dried ice cream made
ollegr [7]
Freeze drying<span> (or lyophilization) removes water from the ice cream by lowering the </span>air pressure<span> to a point where ice sublimates from a </span>solid<span> to a </span>gas<span>. The ice cream is placed in a </span>vacuum chamber<span> and frozen until the water </span>crystallizes<span>. The air pressure is lowered, creating a partial vacuum, forcing air out of the chamber; next heat is applied, </span>sublimating<span> the ice; finally a freezing coil traps the vaporized water. This process continues for hours, resulting in a freeze-dried ice cream slice. </span>
4 0
3 years ago
Which compound has the same empirical and molecular formula ethyne ethene ethane methane?
Margaret [11]
Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of whole numbers of components in a compound 
molecular formula is the actual ratio of components in a compound .
the molecular formula for the compounds given are as follows
ethyne  - C₂H₂
ethene - C₂H₄
ethane - C₂H₆
methane - CH₄
the actual ratios of the elements                 simplified ratio
                     C : H                                           C : H
ethyne            2:2                                             1:1
ethene            2:4                                             1:2
ethane            2:6                                             1:3
methane         1:4                                             1:4
the only compound where the actual ratio is equal to the simplified ratio is methane 
therefore in methane molecular formula CH₄ is the same as empirical formula CH₄
6 0
3 years ago
For each of the following sublevels, give the n and l values and the number of orbitals: (a) 5s; (b) 3p; (c) 4f
OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

(a) 5s. n = 5. Sublevel s, l = 0. Number of orbitals = 1

(b) 3p. n = 3. Sublevel p, l = 1. Number of orbitals = 3

(c) 4f. n =4. Sublevel f, l = 3. Number of orbitals = 7

Explanation:

The rules for electron quantum numbers are:

1. Shell number, 1 ≤ n

2. Sublevel number, 0 ≤ l ≤ n − 1

So,

(a) 5s. n = 5, shell number 5. Sublevel s, l = 0. Number of orbitals = 2l +1 = 1

(b) 3p. n = 3, shell number 3. Sublevel p, l = 1. Number of orbitals = 2l +1 = 3

(c) 4f. n =4, shell number 4. Sublevel f, l = 3. Number of orbitals =  2l +1 = 7

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following would the kinetic theory address?
AURORKA [14]
I think it’s B vibrations in molecules
Explanation: The Kinetic Theory of Matter states that matter is composed of a large number of small particles—individual atoms or molecules—that are in constant motion.
5 0
3 years ago
Can u please help me I don't understand it and if I don't do it my teacher will get really mad at me pleas
Nana76 [90]

Physical Change: It is a type of change in which matter changes its physical state like shape, size but is not transformed into another substance. It is usually a reversible process.

Chemical Change: It is a type of change in which the rearrangement of atoms of one or more than one substance is involved.  and it changes its chemical composition that is there is a formation of at least one new substance. It is usually an irreversible process.

Now, keeping in mind the definitions, we can easily classify the examples in the question as physical or chemical change.

7. Chemical Change

8. Chemical Change

9. Physical Change

10. Chemical Change

11. Physical Change

12. Physical Change

13. Chemical Change

14. Physical Change

15. Chemical Change

16. Physical Change

17. Chemical Change

18. Chemical Change

19. Physical Change

20. Physical Change

21. Chemical Change

22. Physical Change

23. Chemical Change

24. Chemical Change

25. Physical Change

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Can you answer the following questions with work, please?A) The conversion of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate is cat
    12·1 answer
  • What happens when your nervous system stops working
    15·2 answers
  • Barium chloride+potassium carbonate=
    8·1 answer
  • Which factor affects an objects weight but not its mass?
    8·1 answer
  • pls help If we multiply the mass of an object and the acceleration due to gravity, we find the downward force of the object whic
    5·1 answer
  • 7 According to the Brønsted-Lowry definition of acids-base reaction, acids have the
    11·1 answer
  • True or False, In a neutral atom, the number of protons is equal to the number of neutrons
    11·1 answer
  • A buffer solution is prepared by adding NaC2H202
    11·1 answer
  • 1. How many molecules of H,O are in 4.32 moles?
    13·1 answer
  • true or false electrical energy is the amount of energy that contains an object due to the kinetic energy?​
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!