Is the refraction different entering medium that has a higher index of refraction compared to entering amedium that has a lower
1 answer:
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Answer:
K = 588.3 N/m
Explanation:
From a forces diagram, and knowing that for the maximum value of K, the crate will try to rebound back up (Friction force will point downward):
Fe - Ff - W*sin(22) = 0 Replacing Fe = K*X and then solving for X:
By conservation of energy:
Replacing our previous value for X and solving the equation for K, we get maximum value to prevent the crate from rebound:
K = 588.3 N/m
The equation of state for an ideal gas is
where p is the gas pressure, V the volume, n the number of moles, R the gas constant and T the temperature.
The equation of state for the initial condition of the gas is
(1)
While the same equation for the final condition is
(2)
We know that in the final condition, half of the mass of the gas is escaped. This means that the final volume of the gas is half of the initial volume, and also that the final number of moles is half the initial number of moles, so we can write:
If we substitute these relationship inside (1), and we divide (1) by (2), we get
And since the initial temperature of the gas is
, we can find the final temperature of the gas:
where p is the gas pressure, V the volume, n the number of moles, R the gas constant and T the temperature.
The equation of state for the initial condition of the gas is
While the same equation for the final condition is
We know that in the final condition, half of the mass of the gas is escaped. This means that the final volume of the gas is half of the initial volume, and also that the final number of moles is half the initial number of moles, so we can write:
If we substitute these relationship inside (1), and we divide (1) by (2), we get
And since the initial temperature of the gas is