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suter [353]
3 years ago
9

___ devices need constant power to operate. The timing functions are initiated by the presence or absence of a separate ""trigge

r"" signal.
Physics
1 answer:
Ratling [72]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Solid-state

Explanation:

A solid-state device can be defined as a crystalline material that is typically made up of semiconductor and as such controls the number and rate of flow of charged carriers such as holes or electrons.

Some examples of a solid-state device are light emitting diodes (LED), integrated circuit (IC), Transistors, liquid crystal display (LCD) etc.

A solid-state device such as a transistor, refers to a semiconductor component that is used to control the flow of voltage or current and as a gate (switch) for electronic signals. Thus, a transistor allows for the amplification, control and generation of electronic signals in a circuit.

Hence, solid-state devices need constant power to operate. The timing functions are initiated by the presence or absence of a separate "trigger" signal.

Basically, these solid-state devices use the optical and electrical properties of semiconductor components such as transistors, triacs, thyristors, diodes to perform its input-output switching and isolation functions.

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A uniform solid disk with a mass of 24.3 kg and a radius of 0.364 m is free to rotate about a frictionless axle. Forces of 90.0
a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

a. -12.7 Nm

b. -7.9 rad/s^2

Explanation:

I have attached an illustration of a solid disk with the respective forces applied, as stated in this question.

Forces applied to the solid disk include:

F_1 = 90.0N\\F_2 = 125N

Other parameters given include:

Mass of solid disk, M = 24.3kg

and radius of solid disk, r = 0.364m

a.) The formula for determining torque (T), is T = r * F

Hence the net torque produced by the two forces is given as a summation of both forces:

T = T_{125} + T_{90}\\= -r(125)sin90 + r(90)sin90\\= 0.364(-125 + 90)\\= -12.7 Nm

b.)  The angular acceleration of the disk can be found thus:

using the formula for the Moment of Inertia of a solid disk;

I_{disk} = {\frac{1}{2}}Mr^2

where M = Mass of solid disk

and r = radius of solid disk

We then relate the torque and angular acceleration (\alpha) with the formula:

T = I\alpha \\-12.7 = ({\frac{1}{2}}Mr^2)\alpha \\\alpha  = -{\frac{12.7}{1.61}} = -7.9 rad/s^2

4 0
3 years ago
A ball rolls forward in the grass slowing down as it rolls?
olga nikolaevna [1]

Yes it does, uh huh.  It slows down as it rolls.  That's a fact.

In order for the ball to roll forward, it has to push grass out of the way.  That takes energy.  To bend each blade of grass out of its way, the ball has to use a tiny bit of the kinetic energy that it has, so it gradually runs out of kinetic energy.  When its kinetic energy is all gone, it stops moving.

3 0
3 years ago
A spring is mounted horizontally, with its left end fixed. A spring balance attached to the free end and pulled toward the right
malfutka [58]

Answer:

200 N/m

20 rad/s

0.31415 seconds

3.18309 Hz

Explanation:

m = Mass of glider = 0.5 kg

x = Displacement of spring

F = Force on spring = 6 N

From Hooke's law we have relation

F=kx\\\Rightarrow k=\frac{F}{x}\\\Rightarrow k=\frac{6}{0.03}\\\Rightarrow k=200\ N/m

The spring constant is 200 N/m

Angular frequency is given by

\omega=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}\\\Rightarrow \omega=\sqrt{\frac{200}{0.5}}\\\Rightarrow \omega=20\ rad/s

The angular frequency is 20 rad/s

Frequency is given by

f=\frac{\omega}{2\pi}\\\Rightarrow f=\frac{20}{2\pi}\\\Rightarrow f=3.18309\ Hz

The frequency is 3.18309 Hz

Time period is given by

T=\frac{1}{f}\\\Rightarrow T=\frac{1}{3.18309}\\\Rightarrow T=0.31415\ s

The time period is 0.31415 seconds

6 0
3 years ago
At the bottom of the ocean, a rock has a mass 25 g. At sea level, the same rock will have a mass of: less than 25 g, more than 2
storchak [24]
It will be same 25 g
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider a neutron star of radius 10 km that spins with a period of 0.8 seconds. Imagine a person is standing at the equator of
Arada [10]

Answer:

a = 616850.28 m/s²

Explanation:

Given that,

The radius of the neutron star, r = 10 Km

                                                     = 10,000 m

The time period of the neutron star, T = 0.8 s

The centripetal acceleration is given by the formula,

                                  a = v²/r

The linear velocity is given by the relation,

                                    v = rω

The time taken to complete one complete rotation is given by the relation

                                   T = 2π /ω

Where,

                                    ω = 2π / T

Substituting v and ω into the equation for centripetal acceleration. It becomes

                                    a = 4π²r/T²

Substituting the given values in the above equation

                                      a = 4π² x 10000 / 0.8²

                                         = 616850.28 m/s²

Hence, the centripetal acceleration of this person is, a = 616850.28 m/s²

8 0
3 years ago
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