<span>Eventually the increase in water may cause the blood cells to burst (cytolysis.) In a hypertonic solution, the concentration of dissolved solutes is greater than that of the cell. ... If the salt solution outside is 20% salt, then the water concentration is 80%.
The red blood cells will shrink in size due to osmotic-like pressure differences until it reaches a "favorable" size.</span>
Answer:
<h2>119.87 cm³</h2>
Explanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula
From the question we have
We have the final answer as
<h3>119.87 cm³ to two decimal places</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer:
179 L of CO2
Explanation:
Given the equation of the reaction;
C2H6(g) + 7/2 O2(g) -------> 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(g)
Now 1 mole of ethane yields 2 moles of CO2 from the balanced reaction equation
1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L volume so,
22.4 L of ethane yields 44.8 L of CO2
89.5 L of ethane yields 89.5 * 44.8/22.4 = 179 L of CO2
Explanation:
First thing first, you mistyped the specific heat of water, which should be
c
water
=
4.18
J
g
∘
C
Now, a substance's specific heat tells you how much heat is required to increase the temperature of
1 g
of that substance by
1
∘
C
.
In the case of water, you would need
4.18 J
to increase the temperature of
1 g
of water by
1
∘
C
.
Notice that your sample of water has a mass of
1 g
as well, which means that the only factor that will determine the amount of heat needed will be the difference in temperature.
The equation that establishes a relationshop between heat and change in temperature looks like this
q
=
m
⋅
c
⋅
Δ
T
, where
q
- heat absorbed
c
- the specific heat of the substance, in your case of water
Δ
T
- the change in temperature, defined as the difference between the final temperature and the initial temperature
Plug in your values and solve for
q
to get
q
=
1.00
g
⋅
4.18
J
g
⋅
∘
C
⋅
(
83.7
−
26.5
)
∘
C
q
=
239.096 J
Rounded to three sig figs, the answer will be
q
=
239 J
Answer:
Fecal coliform increases the amount of organic substances in water and lowers the amount of dissolved oxygen, killing fish.
Explanation:
Fecal coliform are species of bacteria that are found in the intestine of warm-blooded animals like humans etc. Hence, they are released whenever they excrete feaces. Due to this reason, the presence of fecal coliform bacteria in a water body indicates fecal discharge into that water.
The presence of excessive fecal coliform in a water body increases the amount of organic substances in the water. These organic substances are decomposed by bacteria, which causes the oxygen present in the water body (dissolved oxygen) to deplete/decrease. The depletion of oxygen in the water threatens aerobic aquatic organisms e.g fishes and they ultimately suffocate and die.
