Answer:
<u>Conventions used in SI to indicate units are as follows:</u>
- Only singular form of units are used. for example: use kg and not kgs.
- Do not use full stop after the abbreviations of any unit. for example: do not use kg. or cm.
- Use one space between last numeric digit and SI unit. for example: 10 cm, 9 km.
- Symbols and words should not be mixed. for example: use Kilogram per cubic and not kilogram/m3.
- While writing numerals, only the symbols of the units should be written. for example: use 10 cm and not Ten cm.
- Units named after a scientist should be written in small letters. for example: newton, henry.
- Degree sign should not be used when the kelvin unit is used. for exmaple: use 37° and not 37°k
Answer:
41.2°
Explanation:
Total internal reflection is the reflection of the incident ray at the interface between two media in which one of the media has a lower refractive index than the other. It occurs when the angle of incidence in the denser medium exceeds the critical angle.
The critical angle is the angle of incidence in the denser medium when the angle of incidence in the less dense medium is 90°.
Since
n= 1/sin C
C= sin^-(1/n)
C= sin^-(1/1.33)
C= 48.8°
Hence angle of incidence= 90-48.8 = 41.2°
Answer:
a.) The main scale reading is 10.2cm
b.) Division 7 = 0.07
c.) 10.27 cm
d.) 10.31 cm
e.) 10.24 cm
Explanation:
The figure depicts a vernier caliper readings
a.) The main scale reading is 10.2 cm
The reading before the vernier scale
b.) Division 7 = 0.07
the point where the main scale and vernier scale meet
c.) The observed readings is
10.2 + 0.07 = 10.27 cm
d.) If the instrument has a positive zero error of 4 division
correct reading = 10.27 + 0.04 = 10.31cm
e.) If the instrument has a negative zero error of 3 division
correct reading = 10.27 - 0.03 = 10.24cm
Answer: K.E = 0.4 J
Explanation:
Given that:
M = 1.0 kg
h = 0.04 m
K.E = ?
According to conservative of energy
K.E = P.E
K.E = mgh
K.E = 1 × 9.81 × 0.04
K.E = 0.3924 Joule
The kinetic energy of the pendulum at the lowest point is 0.39 Joule
<h2>QUESTION:- It is easier to lift the same load by using three pulley system than by using two-pulley system.</h2>
<h2>ANSWER:- IN CASE OF IDEAL PULLEY SYSTEM</h2>
<h2>REASON:- </h2>
Logic behind is lies behind the mechanical advantage of the provided bt the Pulley system.
as if we calculate the mechanical advantage of the 2 Pulley system we will have the value 2
And if we will calculate the mechanical advantage of the 3 pulley system then we will get the value of 3
so due to extra mechanical advantage we feel it easy to move with 3 pulley system then 2 Pulley system
