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SVEN [57.7K]
3 years ago
11

Write balanced equations for the reaction of Mg(OH)2 with stomach acid (HCl). Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identi

fy all of the phases in your answer.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Karolina [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2HCl(aq) ----> MgCl₂(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

Explanation:

Magnesium hydroxide is a white solid that is sparingly soluble in water. It is a basic hydroxide, therefore it neutralizes acids to form salt and water.

Magnesium hydroxide commonly used as an antacid, for example milk of magnesia,  because it reduces stomach acid, and increases water in the intestines which may induce bowel movements. It also relieves indigestion, sour stomach, and heartburn. Magnesium hydroxide is also used as a laxative to relieve occasional constipation.

The equation for the reaction between magnesium hydroxide and stomach acid, HCl, is as follows:

Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2HCl(aq) ----> MgCl₂(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

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38987000

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Identify the statement that correctly describes light and how it travels? (2 points)
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4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Most marble is composed primarily of
KatRina [158]

Answer:

It is composed primarily of the mineral calcite (CaCO3) and usually contains other minerals, such as clay minerals, micas, quartz, pyrite, iron oxides, and graphite.

Explanation:

Marble can be otherwise called metamorphic rock which is formed as a result of heat application on limestone and pressure of metamorphism. It is composed primarily of the mineral calcite (CaCO3) and usually contains other minerals, such as clay minerals, micas, quartz, pyrite, iron oxides, and graphite.

8 0
4 years ago
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How did democtitis define atom?
klemol [59]

Democritus, theorized that atoms were specific to the material which they composed. In addition, Democritus believed that the atoms differed in size and shape, were in constant motion in a void, collided with each other; and during these collisions, could rebound or stick together.

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • One of the main atomic theorists was Democritus, a Greek philosopher who lived in the fifth century BC. Democritus realized that if a stone was partitioned fifty-fifty, the two parts would have indistinguishable properties from the whole.
  • Therefore, he contemplated that if the stone were to be constantly cut into littler and littler pieces at that point; sooner or later, there would be a piece that would be so little as to be inseparable. He called these small pieces of matter as "atomos", the Greek word for inseparable.  
  • Democritus estimated that atoms were explicit to the material which they made. Also, Democritus accepted that the particles varied in size, were an inconsistent shape, crashed into one another; and during these impacts, could bounce back or stay together. Hence, changes in the matter were a consequence of separations or mixes of the atoms as they moved all through the void.
8 0
4 years ago
Based on the equation, how many grams of Br2 are required to react completely with 36.2 grams of AlCl3?
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

65.08 g.

Explanation:

  • For the reaction, the balanced equation is:

<em>2AlCl₃ + 3Br₂ → 2AlBr₃ + 3Cl₂,</em>

2.0 mole of AlCl₃ reacts with 3.0 mole of Br₂ to produce 2.0 mole of AlBr₃ and 3.0 mole of Cl₂.

  • Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of 36.2 grams of AlCl₃:

<em>n = mass/molar mass</em> = (36.2 g)/(133.34 g/mol) = <em>0.2715 mol.</em>

<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>

2.0 mole of AlCl₃ reacts with → 3.0 mole of Br₂, from the stichiometry.

0.2715 mol of AlCl₃ reacts with → ??? mole of Br₂.

∴ The no. of moles of Br₂ reacts completely with 0.2715 mol (36.2 g) of AlCl₃  = (0.2715 mol)(3.0 mole)/(2.0 mole) = 0.4072 mol.

<em>∴ The mass of Br₂ reacts completely with 0.2715 mol (36.2 g) of AlCl₃ = no. of moles of Br₂ x molar mass</em> = (0.4072 mol)(159.808 g/mol ) = <em>65.08 g.</em>

4 0
3 years ago
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