Here when car in front of us applied brakes then it is slowing down due to frictional force on it
So here we can say that friction force on the car front of our car is given as

So the acceleration of car due to friction is given as



now it is given that


so here we have


so the car will accelerate due to brakes by a = - 8.52 m/s^2
Answer:

Explanation:
Regardless of the initial velocity of the pebble, the acceleration of the pebble is equal to the gravitational acceleration which is equal to 9.8 m/s2 towards downwards direction.
This can be shown by Newton's Second Law. According to the law, the net force applied on an object is equal to mass times acceleration of that object.
During the downward motion, the only force acting on the pebble is the gravitational force, hence its acceleration is equal to gravitational acceleration.