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3 years ago

Name two physical properties that characterize matter.

Chemistry

2 answers:

MA_775_DIABLO [31]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Physical properties are used to observe and describe matter. Physical properties include: appearance, texture, color, odor, melting point, boiling point, density, solubility, polarity, and many others.

Explanation:

KATRIN_1 [288]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Matter is anything that has mass and occupies a space. Matter has 2 properties physical properties and chemical properties. And 2 physical properties include mass and shape (solid, liquid and gas).

Other physical properties of molecular matter include:

Volume

Color

Odor

Luster

Hardness

Melting Point

Freezing Point

Boiling Point

Density

Malleability

Ductility

Conductivity

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The dissolution of ammonium nitrate occurs spontaneously in water at 25°C. As NH4NO, dissolves, the temperature of the water dec

MA_775_DIABLO [31]

Answer:

ΔG <0 , ΔH > 0 , ΔS > 0 .

Explanation:

From the data given in question , the reaction is a spontaneous process , hence , the value of change in gibbs free energy would be negative , ΔG <0

And , on dissolution process , the temperature of the water decreases , i.e. , it is an endothermic process , i.e. , the change in enthalphy value is positive , ΔH > 0

And , during the process of dissolution , the ammonia salt break does to ions , i.e. , the randomness increases , hence the ΔS > 0

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3 years ago

Indicate how you might prepare acetic acid from ethene

ruslelena [56]

Acetic acid can be prepared from ethane by oxidizing it. Acetic acid is generally a carboxylic acid. These acids can be made by the oxidation of alcohols using potassium dichromate(VI) solution with sulfuric acid. Ethane is made into acetic acid in two steps. First it is formed into an aldehyde and then to acetic acid.

8 0

2 years ago

Mercury’s atomic emission spectrum is shown below. Estimate the wavelength of the orange line. What is its frequency? What is th

lions [1.4K]

The wavelength of the orange line is 610 nm, the frequency of this emission is 4.92 x 10¹⁴ Hz and the energy of the emitted photon corresponding to this orange line is 3.26 x 10⁻¹⁹ J.

"Your question is not complete, it seems to be missing the diagram of the emission spectrum"

the diagram of the emission spectrum has been added.

From the given chart;

The wavelength of the atomic emission corresponding to the orange line is 610 nm = 610 x 10⁻⁹ m

The frequency of this emission is calculated as follows;

c = fλ

where;

c is the speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
f is the frequency of the wave
λ is the wavelength

$f = \frac{c}{\lambda } \\\\f = \frac{3\times 10^8}{610 \times 10^{-9}} \\\\f = 4.92 \times 10^{14} \ Hz$

The energy of the emitted photon corresponding to the orange line is calculated as follows;

E = hf

where;

h is Planck's constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js

E = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴) x (4.92 x 10¹⁴)

E = 3.26 x 10⁻¹⁹ J.

Thus, the wavelength of the orange line is 610 nm, the frequency of this emission is 4.92 x 10¹⁴ Hz and the energy of the emitted photon corresponding to this orange line is 3.26 x 10⁻¹⁹ J.

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6 0

1 year ago

Magnesium reacts steadily with hydrochloric acid

balu736 [363]

Magnesium + Hydrocloric acid -> Magnesium chloride + hydrogen

You can observe a single displacement reaction

"Describe to show that the has formed is hydrogen"

I don't know what you mean. I can show the chemical equation though.

Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq) --> MgCl 2(aq) + H 2(g)

3 0

2 years ago

ch sulfide (ZnS) occurs in the zinc blende crystal structure, (a) If 254 g of ZnS contains 170 g of Zn, what is the mass ratio o

Aleonysh [2.5K]

Answer:

The mass ratio of zinc to sulfide is 85:42.

2.5559 kg of Zn are in 3.82 kg of ZnS.

Explanation:

a) Mass of zinc sulfide = 254 g

Mass of zinc in a zinc sulfide sample = 170 g

Mass of sulfide in zinc sulfide sample = x

254 g = 170 g+ x

x = 84 g

The mass ratio of zinc to sulfide:

$\frac{170 g}{84 g}=\frac{85}{42}$

b) Mass of zincsulfide sample = 3.83 kg

The mass ratio of zinc to sulfide is 85:42.

Let the mass of zinc and sulfide be 85x and 42x respectively:

85 x+ 42 x=3.82 kg

x =0.03007 kg

Mass of an zinc= 85x=85 × 0.03007 kg= 2.5559 kg

8 0

3 years ago