Answer:
The value of smaller resistor is 248 Ω.
Explanation:
Voltage divider circuit is used to convert a higher voltage to a smaller voltage with the help of resistors which are connected in parallel.
As shown in the circuit, Vs is the source voltage, R₁ and R₂ are the two resistors and V₀ is the output voltage.
Applying KVL in the circuit, the output voltage is given by :

According to the problem, R₂ = 310Ω , V₀ = 5 V and Vs = 9 V. Substitute these values in the above equation.



R₁ = 248Ω
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The question is simply asking us to convert one unit, in this case temperature, to another unit. To do this, we need conversion factors to multiply, divide or relate to the original measurement. We do as follows:
Celsius = Kelvin - 273.15
310 - 273.15 = 36.85 degrees celsius
Fahrenheit = <span> (°</span>C<span> × </span>9<span>/5) + 32
</span> (36.85<span> × </span>9<span>/5) + 32 = 98.33 degrees fahrenheit
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Hope this helps.