Before 1453, Europeans had enjoyed relatively easy access to the East. Trade had been going on for centuries between Europe, the Indies (roughly South and East Asia) and China through the Silk Road, a land passage. However, in 1453, with the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks, tensions between Christians and Muslims rose, and the passage became a lot more restricted and dangerous.
This change motivated Portuguese navigators to try to find another route to the East through the ocean. The first promising strategy was the Cape Route of Bartolomeu Dias in 1488, around South Africa. However, there were other proposals that suggested going west. This is what Christopher Columbus attempted, which led him to discover America. These events led to the beginning of the Age of Exploration, which ended with the exploration of the polar regions in the 20th century.
Answer: God´s adequate, gratuitous self-communication through work and deed.
Explanation: In religion and theology, divine revelation consists in revealing, discovering or doing something obvious through active or passive communication with some supernatural entity. According to the Judeo-Christian tradition, revelation can originate directly from a deity or through some agent on it, like an angel. Whoever has experienced that kind of divine communication is often called a prophet.
Answer:
The Thirteenth Amendment
Explanation:
The Thirteenth Amendment (Amendment XIII) to the United States Constitution abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime.
Answer:
The Gracchus brothers could not change and improve Rome because the Senate acted strongly towards public land. Furthermore, several senators killed those brothers.
Also, the Senators could be considered aristrocrats because there were only a small amount of them and they were very controlling of Rome's land.
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