Answer:
the claim is not valid or reasonable.
Explanation:
In order to test the claim we will find the maximum and actual efficiencies. maximum efficiency of a heat engine can be found as:
η(max) = 1 - T₁/T₂
where,
η(max) = maximum efficiency = ?
T₁ = Sink Temperature = 300 K
T₂ = Source Temperature = 400 K
Therefore,
η(max) = 1 - 300 K/400 K
η(max) = 0.25 = 25%
Now, we calculate the actual frequency of the engine:
η = W/Q
where,
W = Net Work = 250 KJ
Q = Heat Received = 750 KJ
Therefore,
η = 250 KJ/750 KJ
η = 0.333 = 33.3 %
η > η(max)
The actual efficiency of a heat engine can never be greater than its Carnot efficiency or the maximum efficiency.
<u>Therefore, the claim is not valid or reasonable.</u>
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
I think so because it not mention in the law
Answer:
Explanation:
There will not be any internal reflection . it will be only refraction
critical angle = θ
Sinθ = 1 / μg
μg = 1.43 / 1.33 =
Sinθ = 1.33 / 1.43
= .93
θ = 68.44
angle of incidence i = 68.44 / 2
= 34.22
Sin i / Sin r = μw = 1.33 / 1.43
= .93
sin 34.22 / sinθ₁ = .93 , θ₁ is angle of refraction.
sinθ₁ = sin 34.22 / .93
= .5623 / .93
= .6047
θ₁ = 37 degree Ans
Do they give answer choices? or is it free write? i’ll help if you tell me!!
