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Salsk061 [2.6K]
3 years ago
9

Joe follows the procedure below to make a compass.1. Move a magnet from the top of a needle to its point fifty times.2. Lay the

needle on a cork that is floating in a bowl of water.3. Observe the direction that the needle points.What is the purpose of step 1
Physics
1 answer:
pickupchik [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The purpose of step 1 is to induce magnetism into the needle, so that it retains magnetism and behaves as a magnet after the process.

Explanation:

The method of production the needle magnet in the procedure is the single stroke. This process involves a continuous stroking of a magnetic object (e.g needle) repeatedly for a period or number of times with a permanent magnet. Thus, when the permanent magnet is removed, the object retains magnetism, and behaves like a magnet.

The importance of the stroking process is the turn a magnetic object to a magnet by inducing magnetism into it.

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Two ways that weak nuclear forces and electromagnetic forces are simaliar
STALIN [3.7K]
Have very short ranges
6 0
3 years ago
A tin can collapses if all air inside it is taken out why
Veseljchak [2.6K]

That only happens when the tin can is IN air.

In the familiar, comfy part of Earth's atmosphere where we live, the normal pressure of air is around 14.6 pounds on every square inch of everything. That's a big part of the reason why we're built with bodies that generate that same amount of pressure on the INSIDE pressing OUT. That way, we always have the same pressure pushing in both directions, so we know that we won't get crushed or blow up like balloons.

But we have to be careful with our bodies or other things when they're in places where the atmospheric pressure on the outside is NOT normal.

-- When a deep-sea diver goes hundreds of feet down in the ocean, and the pressure of the water is much GREATER than normal air.

-- When an astronaut has to go outside ... where there's NO air ... and fix something on the International Space Station.

When the pressure on the outside becomes very unusual, we have to wear special suits to protect our bodies from the unusual conditions.

The tin can in the story is a lot like our bodies. As long as it has air inside and air outside, the pressure is the same in both directions, so there's no particular force trying to deform the can. But ...

-- If you seal the can with the air inside it, take the can into a vacuum chamber, and pump the air out of the vacuum chamber, then the can only has pressure inside. It'll expand, and eventually spring a little hole in the metal, and all the air inside will blow out.

-- If you take all the air OUT of the can (so the can is REALLY 'empty'), then the pressure on it is all from the outside. In that situation, the can simply collapses, because there's nothing inside to provide pressure in the outward direction.

One more little thing to think about:

When you want some toothpaste to come drizzling out of the tube onto your brush, what do you do ? Do you perhaps squeeze the tube, and increase the pressure on the outside ?

4 0
3 years ago
in a railyard a train is being put together from freight cars.An empty freight car coasting 10 m/s strikes a loaded car that is
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:m1v1 + m2v2 = (m1f + m2f)vf. 3000kg(10.0m/s) + (15000kg)(0.0m/s) = (18000kg)(vf).

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
A solenoid 50-cm long with a radius of 5.0 cm has 800 turns. You find that it carries a current of 10 A. The magnetic flux throu
ioda

Answer:

126 mWb

Explanation:

Given that:

length (L) = 50 cm = 0.5 m, radius (r) = 5 cm = 0.05 m, current (I) = 10 A, number of turns (N) = 800 turns.

We assume that the magnetic field in the solenoid is constant.

The magnetic flux is given as:

\phi_m=NBAcos(\theta)\\Where\ B\ is\ the\ magnetic\ field\ density,A\ is \ the\ area.\\But\ B =\mu_onI.\ n \ is\ the\ number\ of\ turns\ per\ unit \ length=N/L\\Therefore,B=\frac{\mu_oNI}{L} \\substituting\ the\ value\ of\ B\ in\ the\ equation: \\\phi_m=\frac{NAcos(\theta)*\mu_oNI}{L} .\ But \ \theta=0,cos(\theta)=1\ and\ A=\pi r^2\\ \phi_m=\frac{N^2\pi r^2\mu_oI}{L} \\Substituting\ values:\\\phi_m=\frac{800^2*(\pi*0.05^2)*(4\pi*10^{-7})*10}{0.5}=0.126\ Wb=126\ mWb

8 0
3 years ago
The element Ne, neon, has ____ (number) complete shells having its ____ electrons in second _____.
KatRina [158]

Answer:

2, 8 and shell

Explanation:

Neon as atomic number 10. Since for each shell, electrons equal 2n².

When n = 1, 2n² = 2(1)² = 2

When n = 2, 2n² = 2(2)² = 8

So it fills both the first and second shell with 2 and 8 electrons respectively to achieve its stable atomic state. The rest of the 8 electrons go into the second shell because the first shell has achieved its stable dual configuration of two electrons. The next shell requires a maximum of 8 electrons to achieve stability so, the remaining electrons fill it up to achieve the stable octet configuration.

8 0
3 years ago
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