45.6 mL of 0.0600 M of 
is added to 25.0 mL of HCl of unknown concentration then , the concentration of HCl is 0.032 M .
Calculation ,
Formula used : 
= 
...( 1 )
Where 
= concentration of = 0.0600 M ( given )
= concentration of HCl = ? ( to be find )
= volume of = 25.0 mL ( given )
= volume of HCl = 45.6 mL ( given )
Now , put the value of all volume and concentration in equation ( 1 ) we get .
0.0600 M × 25.0 mL = × 45.6 mL
= 0.0600 M × 25.0 mL / 45.6 mL = 0.032 M
Therefore , concentration of unknown concentration of HCl is 0.032 M .
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This is known as Rutherford's gold foil experiment. To align with J.J Thompson's Plum Pudding Model, he expects a beam of alpha particles to just pass through the gold foil undisturbed. However, some were deflected at certain angles. Alpha particles are positive, so it would just go straight through the nucleus, but will deflect if it hits the electrons. <em>Therefore, the answer is: </em><span><em>Particles that struck the nucleus went straight.</em></span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, when determining empirical formulas by knowing the by-mass percent, we first must assume the percentages as masses so we can compute the moles of each element:
Now, for the determination of the subscript of each element in the empirical formula, we divide the moles by the fewest moles (P or N):
Thus, the empirical formula is:
Regards!
Answer:
Explanation:
The model written correctly is:
This is a mathematical question, instead of a chemistry question, and you should use calculus to find the nitrogen level that gives the best yield, since this is an optimization problem.
The best yield is the maximum yield, and the maximum, provided that it exists, is found using the first derivative and making it equal to zero: Y' = 0
To find Y' you must use the quotient rule.
Now make Y' = 0
- The denominator is never equal to zero, because it is always positive and greater than 9.
- Make the numerator equal to zero:
9k - kN² = 0
- Since k is a positve constant, it is not equal to zero, and the other factor, 9 - N², must be equal to zero:
9 - N² = 0 ⇒ (3 - N) (3 + N) = 0
⇒ 3 - N = 0 or 3 + N = 0 ⇒ N = 3 or N = -3.
Since N is nitrogen level, it cannot be negative and the only valid answer is N = 3.
You can prove that it is a maximum (instead of a minimum) finding the second derivative or testing some points around 3 (e.g. 2.5 and 3.5).
