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Andreyy89
3 years ago
14

A certain CD has a playing time of 74.0 minutes. When the music starts, the CD is rotating at an angular speed of 480 revolution

s per minute (rpm). At the end of the music, the CD is rotating at 210 rpm. Find the magnitude of the average angular acceleration of the CD. Express your answer in rad/s2.
Physics
1 answer:
Rashid [163]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: 0.00636\ rad/s^2

Explanation:

Given

CD has a playing time of t=74\ min\ or\  74\times 60\ s

Initial angular speed of CD is 480\ rpm

Final angular speed of DC is 210\ rpm

Angular speed, when rpm is given

\omega =\dfrac{2\pi N}{60}

\omega_i=\dfrac{2\pi \times 480}{60}\\\\\Rightarrow \omega_i=16\pi \ rad/s

Final speed

\Rightarrow \omega_f=\dfrac{2\pi \times 210}{60}\\\\\Rightarrow \omega_f=7\pi \ rad/s

Using equation of angular motion

\Rightarrow \omega_f=\omega_i+\alpha t

Insert the values

\Rightarrow 7\pi =16\pi +\alpha \times 74\times 60\\\Rightarrow -9\pi =\alpha \cdot (4440)\\\\\Rightarrow \alpha=-\dfrac{9\pi}{4440}\\\\\Rightarrow \alpha=-0.00636\ rad/s^2

Magnitude of angular acceleration is 0.00636\ rad/s^2

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The magnitude of the angular momentum of the two-satellite system is best represented as, L=m₁v₁r₁-m₂v₂r₂.

<h3>What is angular momentum.?</h3>

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The magnitude of the angular momentum of the two-satellite system is best represented as;

L=∑mvr

L=m₁v₁r₁-m₂v₂r₂

Hence, the magnitude of the angular momentum of the two-satellite system is best represented as, L=m₁v₁r₁-m₂v₂r₂.

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2 years ago
A car with a mass of 500 kg, gets off road and goes straight into a cliff of 30 m with an
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Answer:

The velocity of the car when it hits the ground is approximately 55.574 meters per second.

Explanation:

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U_{g,1}+K_{1} = U_{g,2}+K_{2} (1)

Where:

U_{g,1}, U_{g,2} - Gravitational potential energies of the car at the top and the bottom, measured in joules.

K_{1}, K_{2} - Translational kinetic energies of the car at the top and the bottom, measured in joules.

By definitions of gravitational potential and translational kinetic energies, we expand and simplify the equation above:

\frac{1}{2}\cdot m\cdot v_{2}^{2} = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot v_{1}^{2}+m\cdot g \cdot (z_{1}-z_{2}) (2)

v_{2}^{2} = v_{1}^{2}+2\cdot g\cdot (z_{1}-z_{2})

v_{2} = \sqrt{v_{1}^{2}+2\cdot g\cdot (z_{1}-z_{2})}

Where:

m - Mass, measured in kilograms.

v_{1}, v_{2} - Velocity of the car at the top and the bottom, measured in meters per second.

g - Gravitaitional acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

z_{1}, z_{2} - Height of the car at the top and at the bottom, measured in meters.

If we know that v_{1} = 50\,\frac{m}{s}, g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}, z_{1} = 30\,m and z_{2} = 0\,m, then the velocity of the car when it hits the ground is:

v_{2} = \sqrt{\left(50\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}+2\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (30\,m-0\,m)}

v_{2}\approx 55.574\,\frac{m}{s}

The velocity of the car when it hits the ground is approximately 55.574 meters per second.

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