Answer:
a. 7278 K
b. 4.542 × 10⁻³¹
Explanation:
a.
Let´s consider the following reaction.
N₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2 NO(g)
The reaction is spontaneous when:
ΔG° < 0 [1]
Let's consider a second relation:
ΔG° = ΔH° - T × ΔS° [2]
Combining [1] and [2],
ΔH° - T × ΔS° < 0
ΔH° < T × ΔS°
T > ΔH°/ΔS°
T > (180.5 × 10³ J/mol)/(24.80 J/mol.K)
T > 7278 K
b.
First, we will calculate ΔG° at 25°C + 273.15 = 298 K
ΔG° = ΔH° - T × ΔS°
ΔG° = 180.5 kJ/mol - 298 K × 24.80 × 10⁻³ kJ/mol.K
ΔG° = 173.1 kJ/mol
We can calculate the equilibrium constant using the following expression.
ΔG° = - R × T × lnK
lnK = - ΔG° / R × T
lnK = - 173.1 × 10³ J/mol / (8.314 J/mol.K) × 298 K
K = 4.542 × 10⁻³¹
In Celsius, unless you’re American.
#2 reactivity is the answer
if people like the smell of burning wood, then they would not like the smell of gasoline
Explanation:
it's a supposition without any real truth to back it up
Answer:
Batteries work by letting charged ions flow through an electrolyte solution.
A battery is a device that consists of one or more electrochemical cells that can convert stored chemical energy into electrical current. Each cell consists of a positive electrode, or anode, a negative electrode, or cathode, and electrolytes that allow ions to move between the electrodes, allowing current to flow out of the battery to carry out its function.
Explanation:
Its operation is essentially based on a reversible chemical process called reduction-oxidation, in which one of the components is oxidized and the other is reduced; that is, a process whose components are neither consumed nor lost, but merely change their oxidation state, and which in turn can return to their original state under the right circumstances.