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Cerrena [4.2K]
3 years ago
8

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Afina-wow [57]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.373 moles of ammonium carbonate

Explanation:

To solve this question we must find the molar mass of ammonium carbonate. With the molar mass and the mass we can find its moles, as follows:

(NH₄)₂CO₃ contains: 2 moles N, 8 moles H, 1 mole C, 3 moles O. Molar mass:

2N = 14.0g/mol*2 = 28.0

8H = 1.0g/mol*8 = 8.0

1C = 12.0g/mol*1 = 12.0

3O = 16.0g/mol*3 = 48.0

Molar mass: 28.0 + 8.0 + 12.0 + 48.0 = 96.0g/mol

The moles of ammonium carbonate in 35.8g are:

35.8g * (1mol / 96.0g) =

<h3>0.373 moles of ammonium carbonate</h3>
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A 100 gram glass container contains 200 grams of water and 50.0 grams of ice all at 0°c. a 200 gram piece of lead at 100°c is ad
ASHA 777 [7]

0 \; \textdegree{\text{C}}

Explanation:

Assuming that the final (equilibrium) temperature of the system is above the melting point of ice, such that all ice in the container melts in this process thus

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Let the final temperature of the system be t \; \textdegree{\text{C}}. Thus \Delta T (\text{water}) = \Delta T (\text{beaker}) = t(\text{initial})  - t_{0} = t \; \textdegree{\text{C}}

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66.74 + 1.047 \cdot t + 0.0837 \cdot t = 0.0255 \cdot (80 - t)

t \approx -55.95\; \textdegree{\text{C}} < 0\; \textdegree{\text{C}} which goes against the initial assumption. Implying that the final temperature does <em>not</em> go above the melting point of water- i.e., t \le 0 \; \textdegree{\text{C}}. However, there's no way for the temperature of the system to go below 0 \; \textdegree{\text{C}}; doing so would require the removal of heat from the system which isn't possible under the given circumstance; the ice-water mixture experiences an addition of heat as the hot block of lead was added to the system.

The temperature of the system therefore remains at 0 \; \textdegree{\text{C}}; the only macroscopic change in this process is expected to be observed as a slight variation in the ratio between the mass of liquid water and that of the ice in this system.

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