The balanced chemical equation for the standard formation reaction of liquid acetic acid is given as ,
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The reaction that form the products from their elements in their standard state is called formation of reaction .The acetic acid consist C , H , and O , So, determine their standard state . Carbon is graphite at 25°C and 1 atm , whereas hydrogen and oxygen are diatomic gases . Hence , we start with unbalanced reaction.
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The balanced chemical equation for the standard formation reaction of liquid acetic acid as,
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The combustion of liquid acetic acid is given as,
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ΔH =-873
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Branched chain alkanes
The alkanes don't contain a functional group and so the branches are numbered from the end that gives the lowest set of position numbers for the branches.
Use the above rules to see how the names of the alkanes below are built up.
The structure of 2-methylbutane is a butane molecule (C4H10) but with a methyl group (CH3) replacing a hydrogen on the second carbon atom in the chain. The structure of 3-methylpentane could be drawn as butane with an ethyl group (C2H5) replacing a hydrogen on the second carbon. Note that this is not 2-ethylbutane. The structure of 2,2-dimethylbutane is butane with two methyl groups replacing the two hydrogens on the second carbon.
C + H2O -> H2 + CO
n(C) = 15.9/12 = 1.325 (mol)
=> n(H2) = 1.325 mol
We have:
PV = nRT
=> V = (nRT)/P
(R = 22.4/273 = 0.082)
V = (1.325 x 0.082 x 360)/1 = 39.114 (L)
Answer: they contain solutes and solvents, their particles must be evenly distributed, they may contain solid liquid and gas simultaneously, and they are homogeneous matter.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is written as:
<span>2C2H2(g) + 5O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
We are given the amount of acetylene to be used in the reaction. This will be the starting point for the calculations.
20.0g C2H2 ( 1 mol / 26.04 g) ( 5 mol O2 / 2 mol C2H2 ) ( 32 g / 1 mol ) = 61.44 g O2 is needed</span>