Answer:
Mass of iron = 59.375 gm
Explanation:
Calories ( or joules) are added to the water by the hot steel so at the endpoint they are BOTH at 40 C
The water gains:
4.18 j/g-C * 50 * (40-30 C) = 2090 j
The steel gave up 2090 j going from 120 to 40 C
2090 = .44 j/g-C * m * (120-40) solve fro m = 59.375 gm
Answer:
Number of moles of sodium reacted = 0.707 moles
Explanation:
P(H₂) = P(T) – P(H₂O)
P(H₂) = 754 – 17.5 = 736.5 mm Hg
Use the ideal gas equation which
PV= nRT, where P is the pressure V is the volume, n is the number of moles R is the Gas Constant and T is temperature
<u>Re- arrange to calculate the number of moles and using the data provided</u>
n = P x V/R x T
n =736.5 x 8.77/62.36367 x (mmHg/mol K) x (20 + 273)
n = 0.35348668
n = 0.353 moles H₂
<u>from the equation we know that</u>
0.353 mole H₂ x 2mole Na/1mole H₂, So
0.353 x 2 = 0.707 mole Na
The number of moles of Sodium metal reacted were 0.707 moles.
Q = mCΔT
Q is heat in Joules, m is mass, C is the specific heat of water, delta T is the change in temperature
Q = (35g)(4.18)(35 degrees) = 5121 Joules or 5.12 kJ required
Answer: the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.
Explanation:
According to Dalton's Law of partial pressure, the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures which each individual gas would exert if it were confined alone in the volume occupied by the mixture.
Hence, Ptotal = P1+ P2
where Ptotal is the total pressure
P1 and P2 are the partial pressures exerted seperately by the individual gases 1 and 2 that make up the mixture.
Answer:
<h2><em><u>MASS</u></em></h2>
Explanation:
Inertia increases as an object's <u>Mass</u> increases.