Answer:
The O is being oxidized, but at the same time, is being reducted.
Explanation:
H₂O₂(l) + ClO₂(aq) → ClO₂(aq) + O₂(g)
In this reaction, we have 4 compounds:
Hydrogen peroxide
Chlorine dioxide (twice)
Oxygen
In both dioxide, the Cl acts with +4 in oxidation state; the oxygen acts with -2.
Oxgen in ground state has 0, as oxidation number.
In peroxide, the H acts with +1 but the oxygen acts with -1.
Peroxide is making the oxidation number from the O in the ClO₂, to decrease (reduction) and to increase in the O, at the ground state.
Hydrogen peroxide is a good reducing and oxidizing agent at the same time.
Thermodynamics, Nuclear Physics, Quantum Physics, Astronomy and Astrophysics
The balanced chemical reaction is:
2HCl + Ca = CaCl2 + H2
We are given the amount of the reactants to be used for the reaction. These values will be the starting point of our calculations.
100 g HCl ( 1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl ) = 2.74 mol HCl
100 g Ca ( 1 mol Ca / 40.08 g ) = 2.08 mol Ca
From the reaction, the mole ratio of the reactants is 2:1 where every 2 moles of hydrochloric acid, 1 mole of calcium is required. Therefore, the limiting reactant for this case is calcium.
Answer: D. It reacts with oxygen in the presence of moist air.
Explanation:
The element Gold, does not react with oxygen,hence it is not affected by corrosion,neither does it rust.