Answer:
709 g
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Balanced equation
Normally, we would need a balanced chemical equation.
However, we can get by with a partial equation, as log as carbon atoms are balanced.
We know we will need an equation with masses and molar masses, so let’s <em>gather all the information</em> in one place.
M_r: 30.07 236.74
C₂H₆ + … ⟶ C₂Cl₆ + …
m/g: 90.0
(i) Calculate the moles of C₂H₆
n = 90.0 g C₂H₆ × (1 mol C₂H₆ /30.07 g C₂H₆)
= 2.993 mol C₂H₆
(ii) Calculate the moles of C₂Cl₆
The molar ratio is (1 mol C₂Cl₆/1 mol C₂H₆)
n = 2.993 mol C₂H₆ × (1 mol C₂Cl₆/1 mol C₂H₆)
= 2.993 mol C₂Cl₆
(iii) Calculate the mass of C₂Cl₆
m = 2.993 mol C₂Cl₆ × (236.74 g C₂Cl₆/1 mol C₂Cl₆)
m = 709 g C₂Cl₆
The reaction produces 709 g C₂Cl₆.
Answer:
B
Explanation: Supersaturated
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Temperature is directly related to kinetic energy (KE). As we raise temperature, we are raising KE, as well. Particles with more KE move more quickly and with more force.
This means that these particles are more likely to collide with each other and react to allow the chemical reaction to follow through. In turn, if the chemical reaction is more likely to go to completion, the reaction rate increases, eliminating A and B.
The concentration of the solute is not affected by the temperature; in other words, temperature will not increase or decrease the amount of solute in the solution, so eliminate D.
Thus the answer is C.
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