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Sedimentary rock is made of Brocken down rocks and living things.
Let us assume that the oxygen behaves as an ideal gas such that we can use the ideal gas equation to solve for the number of moles of O2.
PV = nRT ; n = PV/RT
Substituting the known values,
n = (0.930 atm)(93/1000 L) / (0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(10 + 273.15K)
n = 3.72 x 10^-3 mols
At STP, the volume of each mol of gas is equal to 22.4 L.
volume = (3.73 x 10^-3 mols) x (22.4 L/1 mol)
volume = 0.0833 L or 83.34 mL
Step 1: Write Imbalance Equation
CH₃CHO + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
Step 2: Balance Carbon Atoms:
There are 2 carbon atoms at reactant side and one at product side. So multiply CO₂ with 2 to balance them. i.e.
CH₃CHO + O₂ → 2 CO₂ + H₂O
Step 3: Balance Hydrogen Atoms:
There are 4 hydrogen atoms at reactant side and 2 Hydrogen atoms at product side. So, multiply H₂O by 2 to balance Hydrogen on both sides. i.e.
CH₃CHO + O₂ → 2 CO₂ + 2 H₂O
Step 4: Balance Oxygen Atoms:
There are 3 Oxygen atoms at reactant side and 6 Oxygen atoms at product side. In order to balance them multiply O₂ on reactant side by 2.5 (5/2). i.e
CH₃CHO + 5/2 O₂ → 2 CO₂ + 2 H₂O
Step 6: Eliminate Fraction:
Multiply overall equation by 2 to eliminate fraction. i.e.
2 CH₃CHO + 5 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 4 H₂O