Hey there!:
Molar mass H3PO4 = <span>97.9952 g/mol
Atomic Masses :
H = </span><span>1.00794 a.m.u
</span>P = <span>30.973762 a.m.u
</span>O = 15.9994 a.m.u<span>
H % = [ ( 1.00794 * 3 ) / </span> 97.9952 ] * 100
H% = <span>3.0857 %
P % = [ ( </span>30.973762 * 1 ) / 97.9952 ] * 100
P% = <span>31.6074 %
O % = [ ( </span>15.9994 * 4 ) / 97.9952 ] * 100
O% = <span>65.3069 %
Hope this helps!</span>
Answer:
The particles that make up a substance in its liquid state have <u>more </u>kinetic energy than those of the same substance in its solid-state.
For a solid to melt, energy must be <u>added to</u> the system.
For a liquid to freeze, energy must be <u>removed from</u> the system.
Answer:
0.289J of heat are added
Explanation:
We can relate the change in heat of a substance with its increasing in temperature using the equation:
q = m*ΔT*S
<em>Where Q is change in heat</em>
<em>m is mass of substance (In this case, 0.0948g of water)</em>
<em>ΔT = 0.728°C</em>
<em>S is specific heat (For water, 4.184J/g°C)</em>
Replacing:
q = 0.0948g*0.728°C*4.184J/g°C
q = 0.289J of heat are added
