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Rashid [163]
3 years ago
12

Consider a plastic rod that is being charged up by rubbing a wool cloth. It is then brought to an initially neutral metallic sph

ere, and allowed to touch the sphere for a few seconds. The rod is then separated from the sphere by a small distance. After becoming separated, the rod:________.
A) is repelled by the sphere.B) is attracted to the sphere.C) feels no force due to the sphere.
Physics
1 answer:
anygoal [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A) is repelled by the sphere

Explanation:

  • When a piece of plastic is rubbed with a wooden cloth, it sinks negatively
  • Let it change Q. So it is now allowed to touch the neutral zone. Therefore, there is a difference in the surface capacity of the two bodies, so that charge transfer takes place
  • Some of its negative charge is transferred to the metal sphere, now both the rod and the sphere are negatively charged and the same chargers as we know are repelled by each other.
  • so correct answer is A) is repelled by sphere
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A book is sitting on the dashboard of a car that is stopped at a traffic light as the car starts to move forward the book slides
Zina [86]

Answer:

The book remained in its state of rest before the car started to move forward as no direct force acted on it.

Explanation:

According to Newton's first law of motion, a body will continue in its present state of rest, or if it is in motion, will continue to move with uniform speed in a straight line unless aced upon by an external force. This tendency of a body to remain in its state of reset or uniform motion in a straight line is known as inertia and is directly proportional to the mass of the body. The more massive a body, the more inertia it possesses. Thus Newton's first law is also known as the law of inertia.

Considering the case of the book on the dashboard of a stationary car which suddenly starts to move. While the car is stopped at the traffic light, the dashboard where the book sits and the book are both at rest. When the car begins to move forward, the dashboard moves forward with it. However as the book is not a part of the car, no force is directly acting on it, so the book so it stays at rest due to its inertia.

Therefore, as the car is moving forward, the stationary book appears to move backward from the reference point of the car, sliding off the dashboard.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the energy of a rock with a mass of 10.2 kg on a cliff that is 300 m height?
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

The potential energy of the rock is 30,000 J

Explanation:

The mechanical energy of an object is equal to the sum of its gravitational potential energy (PE) and its kinetic energy (KE):

E=PE+KE

where

PE is the gravitational potential energy, which is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in the gravitational field

KE is the kinetic energy, which is the energy possessed by the object due to its motion

In this problem, the rock is at rest, so its kinetic energy is zero:

KE = 0

Therefore, the energy of the rock is just equal to its potential energy, which is:

E=PE=mgh

where

m = 10.2 kg is the mass of the rock

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

h = 300 m is the height of the rock above the ground

Substituting and solving, we find

PE=(10.2)(9.8)(300)=30,000 J

Learn more about potential energy:

brainly.com/question/1198647

brainly.com/question/10770261

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
Describe one situation in which forces are created>
garri49 [273]
If the measurement is in joules then you can push something or pull something as long as you are moving the object. Formula: f*n force times newtons
7 0
3 years ago
A 3.0 kg block is pushed by a 14 N force. If µ = 0.6, will the block move?
Anna71 [15]

Answer:

The block will not move.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the frictional force. This can be obtained as follow:

Coefficient of friction (µ) = 0.6

Mass of block (m) = 3 Kg

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Normal reaction (R) = mg = 3 × 10 = 30 N

Frictional force (Fբ) =?

Fբ = µR

Fբ = 0.6 × 30

Fբ = 18 N

From the calculations made above, the frictional force of the block is 18 N. Since the frictional force (i.e 18 N) is bigger than the force applied (i.e 14 N), the block will not move.

4 0
3 years ago
When a mass of 0.350 kg is attached to a vertical spring and lowered slowly, the spring stretches 12.0 cm. The mass is now displ
Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

period of oscillations is 0.695 second

Explanation:

given data

mass m = 0.350 kg

spring stretches x = 12 cm = 0.12 m

to find out

period of oscillations

solution

we know here that force

force = k × x   .........1

so force = mg =  0.35 (9.8)  = 3.43 N

3.43 = k × 0.12

k = 28.58 N/m

so period of oscillations is

period of oscillations = 2π × \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }   ................2

put here value

period of oscillations = 2π × \sqrt{\frac{0.35}{28.58} }  

period of oscillations = 0.6953

so period of oscillations is 0.695 second

4 0
3 years ago
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