Answer:
An atom is made of up subatomic particles called protons, neutrons and electrons. The center of an atom is called the nucleus and is where the protons and neutrons are held while electrons orbit the nucleus in orbital shells. A electron has a negative charge, a proton has a positive charge, and a neutron has no charge (neutral).
The atomic number of a atom is the total amount of the atom's protons. In a neutral atom (Not an ion), the amount of electrons is the same as the protons. Therefore, the atomic number also tells the amount of electrons in the atom.
A ion is a negatively or positively charged particle due to the giving or taking of electrons with one or more atoms (Called an ionic bond). An atom that gives away electrons becomes positively charge because that atom now has more protons than neutrons. An atom that takes an electron becomes negatively charge because that atom now has more electrons than protons.
Atomic Mass is the sum of an atom proton and neutrons. To determine how many neutron an atom has, subtract the atomic mass from the atomic number. Electrons do not play a part in atomic mass as their mass is 1/1,836 of a proton's mass.
A isotope is two or more forms of the same element that contain equal amounts of protons but different amount of neutrons.
<span>The characteristics of a wave are given certain names to describe them, and this helps scientists to accurately describe any given wave. The characteristic known as frequency describes the number of waves that pass a point, and it is measured in waves per second, or Hertz, which is given the symbol Hz, but can also be described using the inverse of the SI unit for second, s^-1.</span>
Assuming that the reactants are:
(NH4)2SO4 (aq) + Ba(NO3)2 (aq)
and the products are:
BaSO4 (s) + 2NH4NO3 (aq),
then you will have to determine which product is insoluble. You should have access to solubility rules to help you determine this.
According to the solubility rules, the following elements are considered insoluble when paired with SO4:
Sr^2+, Ba^2+, Pb^2+, Ag^2+, and Ca^2+
Therefore, the precipitate will be BaSO4 (s).
The volume of a gas is the same as its CONTAINER.
Gases generally has no shape and no definite volume. When a gas is placed in a container, the gas usually takes the shape and the volume of the container, that is, the gas fills up all the available spaces in the container. Thus, the volume of a gas will always be the same as its container. This is in contrast with solids, which have definite shape and volume and liquids, which have definite volume but no fixed shape.
<span>Mol is the unit of amount of substance. It is equal to 6.02 x 10^23 molecules. Now, One mol of Sodium chloride (NaCl) contains 6.022x 10^23 molecules of NaCl. Also, the number atoms of both Na (sodium) and Cl (chlorine) will be equal. Similatly, One mol of Aluminium Chloride (AlCl3) contains 6.022x 10^23 molecules of (AlCl3) but the ratio of Al and Cl atoms will be 1:3</span>
