Answer:
1/2mv² = ke²
Explanation:
Let's suppose the material in question is a spring with spring constant k, mass m and position k, the kinetic energy possessed by the string will be;
K.E = 1/2mass×velocity² i.e 1/2mv²
Its elastic potential energy will be the work done on the spring when stretched which is equal to 1/2kx²
E.P = 1/2kx²
The equation describing the case where the kinetic energy is twice the elastic potential energy will be;
K.E = 2EP... 1)
Substituting the KE and EP formula into (1), we have;
1/2mv² = 2(1/2ke²)
1/2mv² = ke² which gives the required equation
<h2>The acceleration of car is 0.2 ms⁻²</h2>
Explanation:
When the car moves , the distance covered is calculated by the relation
S = u t +
a t²
In this question u = 0 , because car was at rest initially
Thus S =
a t²
here S is displacement and a is the acceleration of car
Therefore 360 =
a ( 60 )²
Because time taken is one minute or 60 seconds
Therefore a = 
or a = 0.2 m s⁻²
Yes, the volume of the cylinder will remain constant. As the radius decreases, the height will increase to make sure that the volume is kept the same.
We have been given a value of dr/dt and are required to find dh/dt
Because the volume is constant, we can plug it into the formula for the volume of the cylinder and rearrange it to make h the subject:
128 = πr²h
h = 128/πr²
Now we differentiate both sides:
dh/dr = -256/πr³
Applying the chain rule:
dh/dt = dh/dr x dr/dt
dh/dt = (-256/πr³) x -0.05
dh/dt = 64/5πr³; substituting the value of r
dh/dt = 64/5π(1.5)³
dh/dt = 1.21 in/sec