Answer:
25.08m/s
Explanation:
mgh1 + 0.5mv1² = mgh2 + 0.5mv2²
h1 = 0m
v1 = u
h2 = 5m
v2 = 23m/s
putting the values into the formula above;
m(10)(0) + 0.5m(u²) = m(10)(5) + 0.5m(23²)
0 + 0.5mu² = 50m + 264.5m
0.5mu² = 314.5m
dividing through by m
0.5u² = 314.5
u² = 629
u = <u>2</u><u>5</u><u>.</u><u>0</u><u>8</u><u>m</u><u>/</u><u>s</u>
<u>Theref</u><u>ore</u><u>,</u><u> </u><u>the</u><u> </u><u>init</u><u>ial</u><u> </u><u>speed</u><u> </u><u>"</u><u>u</u><u>"</u><u> </u><u>=</u><u> </u><u>2</u><u>5</u><u>m</u><u>/</u><u>s</u>
Answer: 27 joules
Explanation:
Work is done when force is applied on the bench over a distance. it is measured in joules.
Workdone = force x distance
= 45 N x 0.6 metres
= 27 joules
Thus, 27 joules of work is done on the bench.
