Answer:
2.77 mL of boiling water is the minimum amount which will dissolve 500 mg of phthalic acid.
Explanation:
We know from the problem that 18 g of phthalic acid are dissolved in 100 mL of water at 99 °C.
Now we devise the following reasoning:
If 18 g of phthalic acid are dissolved in 100 mL of water at 99 °C
Then 0.5 g of phthalic acid are dissolved in X mL of water at 99 °C
X = (0.5 × 100) / 18 = 2.77 mL of water
Answer:
K loses one electron to CI
Explanation:
The lewis electron dot notation shows only the chemical symbol of the element surrounded by dots to represent the valence electrons.
We have atom of K with one valence electrons
Cl with 7 valence electrons
For an electrostatic attraction to occur, both particles must be charged. To do this, one of the species must lose an electron, and the other gains it.
This will make both species attain a stable octet;
Hence, K will lose 1 electron and Cl will gain the electrons.
The water molecules will flow from b to a due to osmosis.
Osmosis is where water molecules will flow from a region of higher water potential to a region of lower water potential, through a selectively permeable membrane.
When the water molecule concentration is higher, it has a higher water potential top. Water potential is the tendency for them to flow to a lower region.
The net movement will stop until both sides of the solution has a same water potential.
The new pressure of the gas that initially have a pressure of 853.0 millibars at a temperature of 29.0 °C is 1011.17 millibars. Details about pressure can be found below.
<h3>How to calculate pressure?</h3>
The pressure of a given gas can be calculated using the following formula:
P1/T1 = P2/T2
Where;
- P1 = initial pressure = 853.0 millibars
- P2 = final pressure = ?
- T1 = initial temperature = 29°C + 273 = 302K
- T2 = final temperature = 85°C + 273 = 358K
853/302 = P2/358
358 × 853 = 302P2
305374 = 302P2
P2 = 305374 ÷ 302
P2 = 1011.17 millibars
Therefore, the new pressure of the gas that initially have a pressure of 853.0 millibars at a temperature of 29.0 °C is 1011.17 millibars.
Learn more about pressure at: brainly.com/question/15175692
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Answer:
3 moles of CaO
Explanation:
The chemical balanced equation is;
2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO
The ratio of calcium(Ca) to Calcium Oxide(Cao) in this equation is 2:2.
Now, when 3 moles of calcium react with oxygen, Cao produced will be;
3 moles of O₂ × 2 moles of CaO/2 moles of Cao = 3 moles of CaO
