Potential energy is energy due to an object's height above the ground.
Potential energy = mass x gravity x height
Kinetic energy is energy due to the motion of the object.
Kinetic energy = 1/2 x mass x velocity²
1.
The ball is not moving and is at a height above the ground so it has only potential energy.
P.E = 2 x 9.81 x 40
P.E = 784.8 J
2.
The ball is moving and has a height above the Earth's surface so it has both kinetic and potential energy.
P.E = same as part 1 = 784.8 J
K.E = 1/2 x 2 x 5²
K.E = 25 J
3.
The ball has no height above the Earth's surface and is moving so it has only kinetic energy.
K.E = 1/2 x 2 x 10²
K.E = 100 J
4.
50000 = 1/2 x 1000 x v²
v = 10 m/s
5.
39200 = 200 x 9.81 x h
h = 20.0 m
6.
12.5 = 1/2 x 1 x v²
v = 5 m/s
98 = 1 x 9.81 x h
h = 10.0 m
Answer:
If the half-life of 14C is 5730 years, when this period of time has passed it will have been halved, it is called the exponential decay law of radioactive isotopes.
Answer:
Pu-239
Explanation:
Beta decay moves the element which undergoes the decay one place to the right in the periodic table since to conserve charge and being beta radiations an electron we convert a neutron into a proton and an electron. In neutron capture we increase the atomic mas by one unit. We that in mind, lets solve the question:
U-238 + ₁⁰ n ⇒ U-239 ⇒ Np -239 + ₋₁⁰β ⇒ Pu-239 + ₋₁⁰β
AgNO₃+NaCl⇒AgCl+NaNO₃
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Double-Replacement reactions. Happens if there is an ion exchange between two ion compounds in the reactant to form two new ion compounds in the product
Reaction
AB + CD⇒AD + CB
So for the option :
1. synthesis/combination reaction
2. decomposition reaction
3. double replacement reaction
4. single replacement reaction
Answer:
B. The air pressure would increase 2X
Explanation:
Pressure = density × acceleration due to gravity × height
p = ρ × g × h
Pressure is force per unit area
p = F/a
Density is mass per unit volume
Pressure is directly proportional to density hence, any change in the density of a body directly affects the change in pressure of the body and vice versa.
