A. The longest carbon chain is eight, and it has two methyl groups attached to carbon three, and a special group attached to carbon five. Its two names could be:
3-dimethyl-5-(1-methylethyl)octane
3-dimethyl-5-isopropyloctane
Both of these are correct. This is an alkane, because it has all single bonds.
B. This has a triple bond contained between carbons 2 and 3, and has a methyl group off carbon 4. The longest chain is 5. It’s name is:
4-methyl-2-pentyne
This is an alkene, because of the double bond.
C. This has a double bond contained between carbons 2 and 3, and has a methyl off of four and an methyl off of six. The longest chain is eight (follow the longest chain of carbons).
4,6-dimethyl-2-octene
This is an alkene, because of the double bond.
D. This has an ethyl group at 1 and a methyl group at 2 (rotate the compound to make it as clean as possible, in this case, the ring is flipped and rotated to make it alphabetical with the smallest numbers possible). The two names are:
1-ethyl-2-methylbenzene
ortho-ethylmethylbenzene
Both are correct, the ortho prefix telling the location of the ethyl and methyl groups. This is an aromatic structure because of its double bonded ring.
E. The longest chain is nine, and has methyls at three, five, and seven, along with a propyl at five. The name is:
3,5,7-trimethyl-5-propylnonane
This is an alkane, due to the single bonds.
Hope this helps!
A. The balanced chemical reaction of Sodium metal and Water is 2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂.
<h3>What is a balanced chemical equation? </h3>
A balanced equation contains the same number of each type of atoms on both the left and right sides of the reaction arrow.
<h3>Reaction of Sodium metal and Water</h3>
Sodium metal reacts rapidly with water to form a colourless solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas (H2).
The balanced chemical reaction is written below;
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
Thus, the balanced chemical reaction of Sodium metal and Water is 2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂.
Learn more about chemical reaction here: brainly.com/question/11231920
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Answer:
Source, processing and distribution are the components of water system.
Explanation:
There are three parts of water system i. e. the source, the processing and distribution. Water is extracted from a source such as underground water, lake or river etc. After extraction this water is transported to the processing unit where it can be purified and after purification it is distributed to all places where it is needed. Potential energy is a form of energy that flows through this water system because the water is extracted from a depth and we know that depth and height refers to potential energy.
A redox reaction --> a reaction whereby oxidation & reduction occurs
Reduction:
Charge of Cl2 = 0
Charge of Cl- in NaCl = -1
Hence, since charge of Cl2 decreased from 0 in Cl2 to -1 in NaCl, reduction occured.
Oxidation:
Charge of Na = 0
Charge of Na+ in NaCl = +1
Hence, since charge of Na increased from 0 in Na to +1 in NaCl, oxidation occured.
Since both oxidation & reduction occured in the reaction, it is a redox reaction.
5cm
Explanation:
you have to divide 100cm by 20 sec
