Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that initially the two blocks are connected by a spring and initially stretched by some amount
Since the two blocks are at rest initially so its initial momentum is zero
since there is no external force on this system so final momentum is also zero

now for initial position the speed is zero

now we have

Part b)
now for ratio of kinetic energy we know that the relation between kinetic energy and momentum is given as

now for the ratio of energy we have

since we know that momentum of two blocks are equal in magnitude so we have
now we have

The velocity of projectile has 2 components, horizontal component vcosθ and vertical component vsinθ, where v is the velocity of projection and θ is the angle between +ve X-axis and projectile motion.
In case 1, θ = 90⁰
So horizontal component is vcos90 = 0
Vertical component at maximum height = 0
So velocity at maximum height = 0 m/s
In case 2, θ = 45⁰
So horizontal component is 141cos45 = 100m/s
Vertical component at maximum height = 0
So velocity at maximum height = 100 m/s
The equation of GPE is mgH, where m is mass, g is gravitational acceleration, and H is the height.
If we're solving for the change in GPE, then:
∆
= mg∆H
<u>Input our given values for m and g:</u>
∆
= 0.25 * 9.80 * ∆H
<u>The book falls from 2 meters high to 0.5 meters high, so:</u>
∆
= 0.25 * 9.80 * (2.0 - 0.5)
∆
= 0.25 * 9.80 * 1.5
∆
= 3.675 (J)
<u>Adjust for significant figures:</u>
∆
= 3.7 (J)
The change in gravitational potential energy was 3.7 (J)
If you have any questions on anything I did to get to the answer, just ask!
- breezyツ
Answer:
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Explanation:
NH4OH is the answer. Hope this helps you.