I'm not entirely sure but I would think it's A.
The gravitational force will be one quarter.
The gravitational force between two objects is given by the formula
F=GMm/r^2
here, r is the distance between the objects.
Thus the gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects, Therefore if the distance between two objects is doubled the force will be one quarter.
In an exothermic reaction, there is a transfer of energy to the surroundings in the form of heat energy. The surroundings of the reaction will experience an increase in temperature. Many types of chemical reactions are exothermic, including combustion reactions, respiration & neutralization reactions of bases & acids.
Answer:
1. The best definition of refraction is ____.
a. passing through a boundary
b. bouncing off a boundary
c. changing speed at a boundary
d. changing direction when crossing a boundary
Answer: D
Bouncing off a boundary (choice b) is reflection. Refraction involves passing through a boundary (choice a) and changing speed (choice c); however, a light ray can exhibit both of these behaviors without undergoing refraction (for instance, if it approaches the boundary along the normal). Refraction of light must involve a change in direction; the path must be altered at the boundary.