Answer:
0.065M
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as:
HCl + KOH → KCl + H₂O
Given parameters:
Volume of KOH = 25.81mL = 0.02581L
Molarity of KOH = 0.125M
Volume of HCl = 50mL = 0.05L
Unknown:
Molarity of the acid = ?
Solution:
To find the molarity of the acid, HCl, let us use the mole concept.
First, find the number of moles of the base, KOH;
Number of moles of KOH = molarity of KOH x volume of KOH
Number of moles of KOH = 0.125 x 0.0258 = 0.003225mol
From the balanced reaction equation:
1 mole of KOH reacted with 1 mole of HCl
0.003225mol of KOH will react with 0.003255mole of HCl
Molarity of HCl =
Molarity of HCl = = 0.065M
The correct answer will be C. Carbon and Oxygen because these both are non metals and non metals react colvalently (i.e share electrons) while when metals react with a non metals they react ionically (i.e lose and gain electrons)
Answer:
The heat produced by this reaction is 2887J
Explanation:
The reaction of HCl with NaOH occurs as follows:
HCl + NaOH → H2O + NaCl + ΔH
<em>Where ΔH is released heat due the reaction</em>
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The equation of a coffee cup calorimeter is:
Q = C*m*ΔT
<em>Where Q is heat produced, </em>
<em>C is specific heat of the solution (4.18J/g°C), </em>
<em>m is mass of the solution (50mL + 50mL = 100mL = 100g -Because density is 1g/mL) </em>
<em>and ΔT is change in temperature (28.9°C - 22.0°C = 6.9°C)</em>
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Replacing:
Q = 4.184J/g°C*100g*6.9°C
Q = 2887J
The heat produced by this reaction is 2887J
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All of the choices would affect the rate