Answer: PV = nRT
A gas at STP... This means that the temperature is 0°C and pressure is 1 atm.
R is the gas constant which is 0.08206 L*atm/(K*mol)
Rearranging for volume
V = nRT/P
The temperature and number of moles are held constant. This means that this uses Boyle's Law. (The ideal gas law could be manipulated to give us this result when T and n are held constant.)
PV = k
where k is a constant.
This means that
P₁V₁ = k = P₂V₂
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
(1 atm) * (1 L) = (2 atm) * V₂
V₂ = 0.5 L
The new volume of the gas is 0.5 L.
Explanation:
Is a function defined for a system relating several state variables or state quantities that depends only on the current equilibrium thermodynamic state of the system[1] (e.g. gas, liquid, solid, crystal, or emulsion), not the path which the system took to reach its present state. A state function describes the equilibrium state of a system, thus also describing the type of system. For example, a state function could describe an atom or molecule in a gaseous, liquid, or solid form; a heterogeneous or homogeneous mixture; and the amounts of energy required to create such systems or change them into a different equilibrium state.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
A) Its temperature will fall continuously until it condensed into a liquid.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- <em><u>Steam or water vapor is the gaseous state of liquid water. When water vapor above a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius is cooled, the temperature falls continuously, and it undergoes condensation at a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius and turns into liquid water.</u></em>
- The change of state from gaseous to liquid state occurs as a result of latent heat of vaporization that the water vapor carries.
