1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Snowcat [4.5K]
3 years ago
7

Does The nucleus of an atom contain all of the protons in the atom

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rina8888 [55]3 years ago
6 0

i think so.

i learned this recently and my textbook says that neutrons and protons are in the nucleus and electrons orbit around the nucleus. :)

i hope i was able to help

You might be interested in
In a sample of liquid water (H2O), which property differs among the water molecules?
garik1379 [7]

In a sample liquid water, a property that differs among the water molecules is its own orientation and space. The explanation of the answer to the question is because the number of the oxygen and hydrogen atoms and the hydrogen and atoms’ arrangement will never change and will always be the same for each of the water molecule. The strength of the bond of it also does not change and stays the same.

3 0
2 years ago
Ethylene oxide (EO) is prepared by the vapor-phase oxidation of ethylene. Its main uses are in the preparation of the antifreeze
Rashid [163]

Answer:

a. ΔH^0_{rxn} = -108.0\frac{kJ}{mol}

b. 320.76° C

Explanation:

a.)

we can solve this type of question (i.e calculate ΔH^0_{rxn} , for the gas-phase reaction )  using the Hess's Law.

ΔH^0_{rxn} =  E_{product} deltaH^0_{t}-E_{reactant} deltaH^0_{t}

Given from the question, the table below shows the corresponding  ΔH^0_{t}(kJ/mol) for each compound.

Compound                    H^0_{t}(kJ/mol)

Liquid EO                       -77.4

CH_4_(g_)                            -74.9                

CO_(g_)                              -110.5

If we incorporate our data into the above previous equation; we have:

ΔH^0_{rxn} = (-110.5 kJ/mol + (-74.9 kJ/mol) ) - (-77.4 kJ/mol)

          =   -108.0 \frac{kJ}{mol}

b.)

We are to find the final temperature if the average specific heat capacity of the products is 2.5 J/g°C

Given that:

the specific heat capacity (c) = 2.5 J/g°C

T_{initial} = 93.0°C   &

the  enthalpy of vaporization  (ΔH^0_{vap}) = 569.4 J/g

If, we recall; we will remember that; Specific Heat Capacity is the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one kelvin.

∴ the specific heat capacity (c) is given as =  \frac{Heat(q)}{mass*changeintemperature(T_{initial}-T_{final})}

Let's not forget as well, that  ΔH^0_{vap} = \frac{q}{mass}

If we substitute  ΔH^0_{vap}  for  \frac{q}{mass} in the above equation, we have;

specific heat capacity (c) = \frac{deltaH^0_{vap}}{T_{final}-T_{initial}}

Making (T_{final}- T_{initial}) the subject of the formula; we have:

T_{final}- T_{initial}  = \frac{delat H^0_{vap}}{specificheat capacity}

(T_{final}-93.0^0C)=\frac{569.4J/g}{2.5J/g^0C}

T_{final}=\frac{569.4J/g}{2.5J/g^0C}+93.0^0C

         = 227.76°C +93.0°C

          = 320.76°C

∴ we can thereby conclude that the final temperature = 320.76°C                

7 0
3 years ago
A chemist titrates 130.0mL of a 0.4248 M lidocaine (C14H21NONH) solution with 0.4429 M HBr solution at 25 degree C . Calculate t
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

pH = 3.36

Explanation:

Lidocaine is a weak base to be titrated with the strong acid HBr, therefore at equivalence point we wil have the protonated lidocaine weak conjugate acid of lidocaine which will drive the pH.

Thus to solve the question we will need to calculate the concentration of this weak acid at equivalence point.

Molarity = mol /V ∴ mol = V x M

mol lidocaine = (130 mL/1000 mL/L) x 0.4248 mol/L = 0.0552 mol

The volume of 0.4429 M HBr required to neutralize this 0.0552 mol is

0.0552 mol x  (1L / 0.4429mol) = 0.125 L

Total volume at equivalence is  initial volume lidocaine + volume HBr added

0 .130 L +0.125 L = 0.255L

and the concentration of protonated lidocaine at the end of the titration will be

0.0552 mol / 0.255 L = 0.22M

Now to calculate the pH we setup our customary ICE table for  weak acids for the equilibria:

protonated lidocaine + H₂O   ⇆  lidocaine + H₃O⁺

                      protonated lidocaine          lidocaine        H₃O⁺

Initial(M)               0.22                                       0                  0

Change                   -x                                      +x                 +x

Equilibrium          0.22 - x                                  x                    x

We know for this equilibrium

Ka = [Lidocaine] [H₃O⁺] / [protonaded Lidocaine] =  x² / ( 0.22 - x )

The Ka can be calculated from the given pKb for lidocaine

Kb = antilog( - 7.94 ) = 1.15 x 10⁻⁸

Ka = Kw / Kb = 10⁻¹⁴ / 1.15 x 10⁻⁸  = 8.71 x 10⁻⁷

Since Ka is very small we can make the approximation 0.22  - x  ≈ 0.22

and solve for x. The pH  will then  be the negative log of this value.

8.71 x 10⁻⁷  = x² / 0.22 ⇒ x = √(/ 8.71 X 10⁻⁷ x 0.22) = 4.38 x 10⁻⁴

( Indeed our approximation checks since 4.38 x 10⁻⁴ is just 0.2 % of 0.22 )

pH = - log ( 4.4x 10⁻⁴) = 3.36

3 0
3 years ago
The equilibrium constant for the chemical equation N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g) and Kp=0.174 at 243°C. Calculate the value of Kc for
Mashcka [7]

Answer:

The Kc of this reaction is 311.97

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Kp = 0.174

Temperature = 243 °C

Step 2: The balanced equation

N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)

Step 3: Calculate Kc

Kp = Kc *(RT)^Δn

⇒ with Kp = 0.174

⇒ with Kc = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 Latm/Kmol

⇒ with T = the temperature = 243 °C = 516 K

⇒ with Δn = number of moles products - moles reactants  2 – (1 + 3) = -2

0.174 = Kc (0.08206*516)^-2

Kc = 311.97

The Kc of this reaction is 311.97

3 0
3 years ago
what mass of grams of hydrogen sulfide will be required to participate 15 g of copper sulphide from a copper (ii) traoxosulphate
cestrela7 [59]
Characteristics of a Precipitate:
A precipitate is characterized by the following properties:

Appears as a solid species.
Settled down at the bottom of the reaction pot.
Insoluble in the corresponding solvent.
7 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Based on the equation below , how many moles of carbon monoxide (CO) are needed to react completely with 1.75 moles of iron (lll
    7·1 answer
  • What are mole ratios used for?
    7·1 answer
  • What planet has the highest ambient temperature?
    14·2 answers
  • Describe how molecular motion and distance between molecules change as ice is heated to become a liquid and then a gas
    11·1 answer
  • What is the sum of 0.0421 g + 5.263 g +2.13 g to the
    11·1 answer
  • Is supports combustion a chemical or physical property
    9·2 answers
  • HELP ME PLS!! I FORGOT TO STUDY Which may result from an increase in friction?
    8·2 answers
  • Please answer question vote you brainlest thanks
    10·1 answer
  • A reaction of 100mL of 1.35 M HCl and 100mL of 1.76 M NaOH is monitored and the following
    13·1 answer
  • If you have 50 grams of water, how many moles would that be?*
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!