N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3
in this question, we are dealing with only NH3 and H2 so we only focus on that
since the ratio of H2 to 2NH3 is 3:2, we say that
3 liters of H2 = 2 liters of 2NH3
3.6 litres of H2 = x liters of 2NH3
We cross multiple to give:
3 × x = 3.6 × 2
3x = 7.2
Divide both sides by 3
x = 7.2 ÷ 3
x = 2.4liters
A density of a substance is constant. It is an extensive property, meaning it does not depend on the amount of substance because it is a ratio of mass to volume. No matter how much of each there is, they would always have a fixed ratio called density. For lead, the density is
Density = mass/volume
Density = 23.94 g/ 2.10 cm³
Density = 11.4 g/cm³
Answer:
MoClBr₂
Explanation:
First we calculate the mass of bromine in the compound:
- 300.00 g - (82.46224 g + 45.741 g) = 171.79676 g
Then we<u> calculate the number of moles of each element</u>, using their <em>respective molar masses</em>:
- 82.46224 g Mo ÷ 95.95 g/mol = 0.9594 mol Mo
- 45.741 g Cl ÷ 35.45 g/mol = 1.290 mol Cl
- 171.79676 g Br ÷79.9 g/mol = 2.150 mol Br
Now we <u>divide those numbers of moles by the lowest number among them</u>:
- 0.9594 mol Mo / 0.9594 = 1
- 1.290 mol Cl / 0.9594 = 1.34 ≅ 1
- 2.150 mol Br / 0.9594 = 2.24 ≅ 2
Meaning the empirical formula is MoClBr₂.
